2019 American Transplant Congress
Towards Human Leukocyte Antigen Immunogenicity Assessment at the Individual Patient Level
*Purpose: Allorecognition of donor HLA and induction of humoral alloimmunity is a major cause of graft loss after solid-organ transplantation. Current approaches to study molecular…2019 American Transplant Congress
Myeloid AXL Promotes Cardiac Allograft Vasculopathy
*Purpose: Cardiac Allograft Vasculopathy (CAV) is a significant contributor to long term transplant rejection, despite advances in immunotherapy. Reactivity to alloantigen presentation may occur by…2019 American Transplant Congress
Heart En Bloc Thymus Cotransplantation in NHPs
*Purpose: Tolerance of isolated cardiac allografts has never been achieved in NHPs. We investigated whether a cotransplanted, vascularized, donor thymus could induce tolerance of a…2019 American Transplant Congress
Murine Cmv Infection Impairs Transplantation Tolerance: A Critical Role Of Intragraft Anergic Cd4 T Cells
1Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, 2Pathology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL
*Purpose: It is well known that certain infections can impair the stability of transplantation tolerance in recipients who had prolonged functional grafts, resulting in graft-loss.…2019 American Transplant Congress
Predicted Indirectly Recognizable H L A Epitopes Are Associated with T-cell Mediated Rejection among Kidney Transplant Recipients with Preformed and De Novo Donor-Reactive T-cells
*Purpose: Very recently Predicted Indirectly ReCognizable HLA Epitopes (PIRCHE) have been suggested to demonstrate early and late effects on kidney allograft outcomes. The association between…2019 American Transplant Congress
Regulating T Cell Responses by Forced Transgenic Expression of Decay-Accelerating Factor
1Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 2Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH
*Purpose: Decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55) is a cell surface expressed, glycophosphatidylinositol-(GPI)-anchored, complement regulator. Previous studies showed that during cognate T cell/antigen presenting cell (APC) interactions…2018 American Transplant Congress
Myeloid Derived Suppressor Cells Are Induced after Transplantation and Home to the Transplanted Kidney
Surgery and Immunology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
BACKGROUND: Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are a naturally occurring, heterogeneous population of highly immunosuppressive cells which expand in response to inflammatory conditions such as cancer.…2018 American Transplant Congress
Anti-Thymocyte Globulin Directly Binds and Functionally Inhibits Allo-Regulatory Myeloid Derived Suppressor Cells
Surgery and Immunology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
BACKGROUND: Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are a heterogeneous group of naturally occurring, immunosuppressive cells that may be exploitable in transplantation.There are only a few incomplete…2018 American Transplant Congress
Re-Endothelialization of Liver Xenografts Utilizing Human Endothelial Cells
1Surgery, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD; 2Pathology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Introduction:Acute antibody mediated rejection due to preformed antibodies present in human serum remains a hurdle to successful xenotransplantation. Xenograft vascular endothelium represents the initial site…2018 American Transplant Congress
Immune Profiling in Highly Sensitized Kidney Transplant Recipients
Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Introduction: Highly sensitized patients (HSP) express foreign HLA antibodies and have poor graft survival due to higher incidences of graft rejection as compared to non-sensitized…
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