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American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Alloantigens"

  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Report of 20 HLAMatchmaker Eplets Present on Denatured Class I HLA Molecules

    R. de Marco1, A. C. Lima2, N. F. Pereira2, M. Gerbase-DeLima1

    1Immunogenetics Institute, AFIP, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil, 2Immunogenetics Laboratory, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil

    *Purpose: The purpose of this report is to describe 20 class I HLA eplets, herein called FakEplets, present on denatured HLA molecules.*Methods: The study included…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Myeloid Derived Suppressor Cells (MDSC) Home to the Allograft and Can Control T Cell Responses

    Y. S. Lee, T. Zhang, J. S. Bromberg, J. R. Scalea

    University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD

    *Purpose: Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) are a naturally occurring, heterogeneous population of highly immunosuppressive CD11b+GR-1+ myeloid cells that expand in response to inflammatory conditions. Although…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    High Prevalence of De Novo Donor-Specific Antibodies during Rejection after Liver Transplantation

    J. Colmenero, N. Flores, A. Diaz, M. Vasquez, P. Ruiz, G. Crespo, J. Martorell, M. Navasa

    Liver Transplant Unit, Hospital Clinic Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

    *Purpose: Anti-HLA donor specific antibodies (dnDSA) after liver transplantation (LT) are currently under investigation. Recent studies show an incidence of dnDSA after LT ranging from…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Towards Human Leukocyte Antigen Immunogenicity Assessment at the Individual Patient Level

    H. Copley1, H. McDowell2, D. Pinelli2, A. R. Tambur2, V. Kosmoliaptsis1

    1Department of Surgery, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 2Department of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Comprehensive Transplant Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL

    *Purpose: Allorecognition of donor HLA and induction of humoral alloimmunity is a major cause of graft loss after solid-organ transplantation. Current approaches to study molecular…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    MHC Molecule-Ablated Human Endothelial Cells Form Alloimmune-Evasive Microvessels

    J. Merola1, M. Reschke2, L. Qin1, S. Spindler1, R. W. Pierce3, T. D. Manes4, G. Li1, L. Bracaglia2, N. Kirkiles-Smith4, T. Baltazar4, W. Saltzman2, G. T. Tietjen1, G. Tellides1, J. S. Pober4

    1Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 2Biomedical Engineering, Yale School of Engineering and Applied Science, New Haven, CT, 3Pediatrics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 4Immunobiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT

    *Purpose: “Off the shelf” tissue-engineered organs will require use of allogeneic cell sources. Allogeneic human endothelial cells (ECs), necessary for organ perfusion, can initiate graft…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Temporal Variability of IgG Subclasses

    D. Pinelli, M. Gopalakrishnan, A. Joong, P. Thrush, A. Tambur.

    Northwestern University, Chicago; Lurie Children's Hospital, Chicago.

    The temporal model of IgG subclass switching supports sequential IgG conversion; however, the diversity of previously stimulated B cells is known to shape responses in…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Anti-Thymocyte Globulin Directly Binds and Functionally Inhibits Allo-Regulatory Myeloid Derived Suppressor Cells

    Y. Lee, E. Davila, J. Bromberg, J. Scalea.

    Surgery and Immunology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.

    BACKGROUND: Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are a heterogeneous group of naturally occurring, immunosuppressive cells that may be exploitable in transplantation.There are only a few incomplete…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Regulatory Dendritic Cell (DCreg) Cell Infusion in Living Donor Liver Transplantation

    A. Thomson, A. Humar, F. Lakkis, S. Styn, A. Zahorchak, C. Macedo, D. Metes.

    Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA.

    Purpose: We have embarked on a first-in-human phase I/II safety and preliminary efficacy trial of donor-derived regulatory dendritic cells (DCreg) in living donor liver transplantation…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    MICA/B Polymorphisms and the Relationship of the Matching Degree between MICA/B and HLA of Related Donor-Recipient Pairs in Allo-HSCT

    Y. Sun, Y. Hao, J. Jin, L. Ding, F. Liang, N. Liu, J. Long, X. Zhao, Y. Xi.

    Beijing 307 Hospital, Beijing, China.

    Objective: To explore the distribution characteristics of MICA/B gene polymorphism in the Han Chinese and the relationship of the matching degree between MICA/MICB and HLA…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Increase on Regulatory Cells in Kidney Transplanted Patients Presenting Donor-Specific Antibodies

    G. Maciel,1 M. Fernandes,1,2 E. Barbosa,2 H. Rodrigues,1 N. Panajotopolus,1 F. Agena,2 E. David-Neto,2 V. Coelho,1 M. Castro.2

    1Laboratory of Immunology, São Paulo University, São Paulo, Brazil; 2Renal Transplantation Service, Clinical Hospital, São Paulo, Brazil.

    The role of anti-HLA donor specific antibodies (DSA) in increasing the risk of graft rejection is known. Nevertheless, not all patients with DSA develop rejection…
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