ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Alloantibodies"

  • 2021 American Transplant Congress

    Cd4 T Cells Can Trigger Nk-dependent Chronic Rejection Independent of Antibodies

    R. G. Gill1, B. Mehrad2, C. M. Lin2

    1Surgery, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO, 2Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL

    *Purpose: In transplantation, recipient CD4+ T cells have two potential means of MHC class II-restricted donor antigen detection: (1) the direct recognition of allogeneic MHC…
  • 2021 American Transplant Congress

    Alloreactive Memory T Follicular Helper Cells Rapidly Differentiate Into Effectors Independent of B Cell Memory Following Retransplantation

    S. Zeng, E. S. Crichton, I. R. Badell

    Department of Surgery, Emory, Atlanta, GA

    *Purpose: Donor-directed HLA antibodies are an important cause of renal allograft injury, but effective therapeutic options to prevent or eliminate donor-specific antibodies (DSA) do not…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    High Volume, Highly Efficient, Outcome- Centric KPD Program: A Single Center Experience with Direct Exchange Based Strategies

    K. Al Meshari, D. Broering, I. Alahmadi, S. Raza, T. Ali, A. Alabbassi, H. Alahdal, F. Alzayer

    King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

    *Purpose: We report our three and a half year experience with direct exchange (loop) based strategy single center KPD program.*Methods: 1. Inclusion of HLA and…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Transitional B Cell Cytokines for the Early Prediction of Long-Term Renal Allograft Decline

    A. Cherukuri1, A. Salama2, A. Sharma1, R. Mehta1, S. Hariharan1, D. Rothstein1

    1Starzl Transplantation Institute, UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA, 2UCL, London, London, United Kingdom

    *Purpose: Early prediction of allograft loss using potentially modifiable risk factors is vital for conceiving novel therapeutic interventions to improve outcomes.*Methods: In this prospective, multicenter…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Immune Response Following Cardiac Progenitor Cells Transplantation in Rat Myocardial Infarction Model

    M. Gunasekaran, R. Mishra, S. Sharma, P. Saha, L. Wang, M. Yasir Arfat, X. Fu, S. Kaushal

    Surgery, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD

    *Purpose: Cardiac progenitor cells (CPCs, c-kit+) are well-characterized stem cell type shown to potentiate cardiac regeneration in myocardial infarct (MI) model. However, auto and allo…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    The Impact of HLA-DQ Molecular Mismatches on De Novo Occurrence of Donor-Specific Anti-HLA Antibodies after Kidney Transplantation: An Observational Cohort Study

    A. Senev1, M. Coemans1, V. Van Sandt2, E. Van Loon1, J. Callemeyn1, B. Sprangers1, D. Kuypers1, M. Emonds1, M. Naesens1

    1Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, 2HILA, Red Cross-Flanders, Mechelen, Belgium

    *Purpose: Evaluating HLA molecular mismatches (MM) instead of antigen mismatches might be a better tool to assess donor-recipient HLA incompatibility and provide a better risk…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Serum CXCL13 Levels Indicate Humoral Alloreactivity and Donor Specific Antibody Formation

    E. S. Crichton, S. Zeng, I. Badell

    Emory University, Atlanta, GA

    *Purpose: Donor-specific antibodies (DSA) are an increasingly recognized cause of allograft injury, yet biomarkers to predict their development or guide their clinical management post-transplant are…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Erythropoietin Reduces Alloantibody Formation by Inhibiting T Follicular Helper Cells

    C. Cantarelli1, C. Guglielmo2, S. Bin2, A. Cumpelik2, C. Donadei3, L. Anderson4, S. Hartzell2, K. Budge2, M. Haverly2, A. Angeletti3, G. La Manna3, E. Fiaccadori1, U. Maggiore1, P. Heeger2, P. Cravedi2

    1Parma University, Parma, Italy, 2Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 3St. Orsola Hospital University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy, 4Icahn School of Medicine, New York, NY

    *Purpose: Donor-specific antibodies (DSA) develop in a significant minority of transplant recipients and are associated with increased morbidity and mortality, underscoring the need to identify…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Calculated Panel Reactive Antibody Values Increase for Kidney Transplant Candidates with HLA-DQA and HLA-DPB Unacceptable Antigens

    E. P. Kransdorf1, C. Murphey2, M. Maiers3, L. Gragert4

    1Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute, Beverly Hills, CA, 2Immunogenetics Lab, Southwest Immunodiagnostics, Inc., San Antonio, TX, 3Bioinformatics Research, Be The Match/National Marrow Donor Program, Minneapolis, MN, 4Department of Pathology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA

    *Purpose: Calculated panel-reactive antibody (CPRA) is the official metric of sensitization used by the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) for kidney allocation. CPRA includes…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Are Molecular Diagnoses of Antibody Mediated Rejection (ABMR) Reliable in the Setting of Antibody-Antigen Complex Mediated Tissue Injury Unrelated to Alloimmunity?

    P. Randhawa1, Y. Huang1, G. Tseng2, K. Xiao3

    1University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, 2Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 3Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, Pittsburgh, PA

    *Purpose: Transcriptomics based tests for ABMR are now available commercially. The reliability of these tests in clinical settings where allograft tissue is damaged by antibody-antigen…
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