ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "African-American"

  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Lower Rates of Living Donor Kidney Transplantation(LD) Among African Americans: What Prevents Higher Rates of Donation?

    A. Li, N. Foreman, M. Reissmann, C. Zuttermeister, A. Gilbert, M. Grafals, B. Javaid, S. Ghasemian, P. Abrams, M. Cooper, J. Verbesey.

    MedStar Georgetown Transplant Institute, Washington, DC.

    Purpose: African Americans (AA) are less likely to undergo LD kidney transplantation. Reasons may include decreased health literacy, increased obesity, or hypertension. We sought to…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Outcomes in Black vs Non-Black Patients Administered Belatacept (Bela) or Cyclosporine (CsA) in BENEFIT.

    F. Vincenti,1 J. Medina Pestana,2 M. Abouljoud,3 B. Bresnahan,4 V. Duro Garcia,5 L. Mulloy,6 K. Rice,7 L. Rostaing,8 C. Zayas,9 K. Calderon,10 U. Meier-Kriesche,10 M. Polinsky,10 H. Zhao,10 C. Larsen.11

    1UCSF, San Francisco; 2Hosp do Rim, Sao Paulo, Brazil; 3Henry Ford Hosp, Detroit; 4Med Coll of Wisconsin, Milwaukee; 5Hospital Dom Vicente Scherer, Porto Alegre, Brazil; 6Georgia Regents Univ, Augusta; 7Baylor Univ Med Ctr, Dallas; 8Univ Hosp and INSERM U563, IFR-BMT, Toulouse, France; 9Piedmont Hosp, Atlanta; 10BMS, Lawrenceville; 11Emory Univ Transplant Center, Atlanta.

    Studies consistently show worse outcomes for black vs non-black kidney transplant recipients. At 7 yrs post-transplant in BENEFIT, bela was associated with superior graft survival…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Hospitalization and Living Donor Kidney Transplantation Among Waitlisted End Stage Renal Disease Patients in the US.

    K. Newman,1,2 A. Adams,2 S. Pastan,2 R. Lynch,2 R. Zhang,1 R. Patzer.1,2

    1Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA; 2Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.

    Background: For End Stage Renal Disease Patients (ESRD) waitlisted for a deceased donor kidney, living donor kidney transplantation (LDKT) could allow for earlier transplantation and…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Evaluating the Influence of Liver Donor and Recipient Race on Tacrolimus Dose Requirements.

    J. Knorr, J. Vidal, V. Navarro, R. Zaki.

    Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA.

    Background: The majority of liver transplant recipients (LTR) receive tacrolimus (TAC) to prevent allograft rejection. Early establishment of therapeutic levels is imperative to efficacy. Several…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Why Do African American Patients Display Disparities in Renal Graft Function Following Renal Transplantation?

    Y. Nyame, V. Gan, P. Aram, D. Greene, N. Yerram, C. Modlin, S. Flechner.

    Glickman Urological and Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.

    Objective: The aim of this study was to assess disparities in post-operative mortality and graft failure among patients of African and European ancestry undergoing kidney…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Therapeutically Equivalent Results to Caucasians in Black Kidney Transplant Recipients Using ASTAGRAF XL® Despite a Higher Degree of HLA Mismatch : A Post-Hoc Analysis of Phase III Data from Over 2000 Patients.

    J. Schwartz, S. Wilson, F. Shi, N. Undre, M. Kumar.

    Astelleas Pharma Global Develepment, Northbrook, IL.

    INTRO: When contemplating the use of a new immunosuppressant agent in kidney transplantation, measuring outcomes in potentially vulnerable populations is of paramount concern. As such,…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    African Americans and Organ Donation: Where Do We Go After Moving from the Bottom to the Top?

    C. Callender,1 N. Koizumi,2 P. Miles,3 J. Melancon.3

    1Department of Surgery, Howard University, Washington, DC; 2School of Policy, Government and Intl Affairs, George Mason University, Arlington, VA; 3Transplant Institute, George Washington University Hospital, Washington, DC.

    PURPOSEThe purpose is to increase organ donation in all ethnic groupsMETHODSThe methodology was based upon the D.C. Organ Donor Program (1982-88) and the Dow Take…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    P-Glycoprotein Function: Association with Race, Gender and Tacrolimus Pharmacokinetics.

    K. Tornatore,1,4 H. Minderman,2 K. Attwood,3 K. O'Loughlin,2 R. Venuto.4

    1Translational Pharmacology Research, School of Pharmacy, Buffalo; 2Flow Cytometry Laboratory, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo; 3Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Buffalo; 4Medicine, School of Medicine;UB, Buffalo.

    Background: Long term allograft survival remains poorer in African American(AA) renal transplant recipients(RTR) compared to Caucasians(C) and may be due to racial differences in calcineurin…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    African Americans Have Greater Odds of Late Stage Diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Mississippi.

    M. Aru, S. Seals, B. Ingram, A. Seawright, C. Anderson, T. Earl.

    Department of Surgery, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS.

    Introduction: Centers for Disease Control Cancer Data show that death rates from HCC exceed expectations from incident rates in Mississippi, therefore we hypothesized that socioeconomic…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    African-American Primary Renal Transplant Recipients Are at a Significantly Higher Risk to Develop De Novo DSA.

    M. Everly,1 L. Rebellato,2 C. Haisch,2 K. Briley,2 P. Bolin,2 S. Kendrick,3 C. Morgan,2 A. Maldonado,4 A. Nguyen,1 P. Terasaki.1

    1Terasaki Foundation Laboratory, Los Angeles; 2East Carolina University, Greenville, NC; 3Eastern Nephrology Associates, Greenville, NC; 4Vidant Medical Center, Greenville, NC.

    Recent studies have shown multiple risk factors for de novo DSA (dnDSA) development. One controversial risk factor is race. Studying a primarily African-American (AA) transplant…
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