ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Induction of a Costimulation-Susceptible Repertoire: A Case for Depletional Prior to Belatacept

    H. Xu,1 K. Samy,1 A. Guasch,2 S. Mead,2 A. Kirk.1

    1Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC; 2Transplant Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.

    Belatacept offers highly specific costimulation blockade to prevent recipient alloimmune responses with reduced toxicity. However, when applied with nondepletional induction therapy belatacept-based regimens have higher…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Defining the Role of CD57+CD4 T Cells in Belatacept-Resistant Rejection

    J. Espinosa,1,2 L. Stempora,1,2 R. Townsend,3 A. Kirk.1,2

    1Duke University, Durham, NC; 2Emory University, Atlanta, GA; 3Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ.

    Purpose: We have shown that CD57+PD1- CD4 T cells are present in higher numbers in the peripheral blood and allograft biopsies of patients who experienced…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Erythropoietin (EPO) Has Treg Sparing Immunosuppressive Effects On Human Alloreactive T Cells

    C. Purroy, P. Heeger, P. Cravedi.

    Translational Transplant Research Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.

    Extending previous work showing that EPO inhibits alloreactive effector T cell proliferation by uncoupling IL2 receptor signaling (JASN 2014), we tested the effects of EPO…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Glomerular Disease (GD) After Kidney Transplant (KTx): Etiologies, Risk Factors and Consequences

    F. Cosio,1 A. Grupper,1 E. Lorenz,1 M. Alexander,2 L. Cornell.2

    1Nephrology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; 2Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.

    Introduction. Recipients who develop KTx GD may have reduced function and higher risk of graft loss. Using protocol and clinical biopsies we sought to determine…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    The C1q-Binding Assays and Clinical Outcomes in Kidney Transplantation

    P. Amico,1 G. Hönger,1 H. Hopfer,2 R. Liwski.3

    1Transplantation Immunology and Nephrology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland; 2Institute for Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland; 3Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.

    Background: Contradictory conclusions have emerged from clinical trials when testing the predictive value of C1q-binding donor-specific HLA-antibodies (HLA-DSA). The aim of this study was to…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    A Randomized Study Comparing Parathyroidectomy Versus Cinacalcet to Treat Hypercalcemia in Kidney Allograft Recipients With Persistent Hyperparathyroidism

    J. Cruzado,1 V. Torregrosa,5 R. Mast,3 A. García-Barrasa,2 O. Bestard,1 E. Melilli,1 J. Francos,2 J. Torras,1 C. Polo,1 C. Gómez-Vaquero,4 J. Grinyó,1 P. Moreno.2

    1Nephrology, Hospital de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain; 2Surgery, Hospital de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain; 3Radiology, Hospital de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain; 4Rheumatology, Hospital de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain; 5Nephrology, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.

    Purpose: Cinacalcet corrects hypercalcemia and hypophosphatemia in patients with persistent hyperparathyroidism (HPT) after kidney transplantation (KT). This study (NCT011178450) was designed to evaluate whether subtotal…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Donor-Derived Tumor Transmission Events. A Summary of 2008-2013 Data from the OPTN Ad Hoc Disease Transmission Advisory Committee (DTAC)

    M. Nalesnik,1 S. Taranto,2 S. Covington,2 E. Blumberg,1 M. Green,1 T. Gross,1 M. Klassen-Fischer,1 M. Pavlakis,1 C. Wolfe,1 D. Kaul.1

    1OPTN Disease Transmission Advisory Committee (DTAC), Richmond, VA; 2United Network for Organ Sharing, Richmond, VA.

    Purpose: Transmission of donor malignancy via transplantation is an uncommon but significant occurrence. The OPTN Disease Transmission Advisory Committee (DTAC) has monitored such complications since…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Chimeric Thymus Versus Antigen Presenting Thymus for the Induction of Tolerance: Donor DCs in Vascularized Thymus Grafts Play an Essential Role in the Induction of Tolerance

    K. Yamada, M. Sekijima, A. Kawai, T. Tanabe, M. Tasaki, V. Villani, I. Hanekamp, A. Shimizu, D. Sachs.

    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

    We have demonstrated that thymus plays an important role in transplantation tolerance in MHC inbred large animals. We have established a technique of isolated vascularized…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Differences in Genetic Variants That Influence Long-Term Graft Function Between Pancreas Transplant Donors and Recipients

    M. Simmonds,1 C. Duff,1 A. Hamilton,1 S. Mittal,2,3,4 M. Barnardo,2,3 S. Fuggle,2,3 P. Friend,2,3 S. Gough.1,4

    1Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism (OCDEM), University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; 2Oxford Transplant Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom; 3Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; 4Oxford National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, United Kingdom.

    Genetic variation in caveolin-1, involved in signal transduction and tissue fibrosis, within pancreas transplant donors has been previously shown to correlate with decreased long-term graft…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Emotional Bonding in Recipients of Deceased Donor Kidney Transplants (DDRT): Associated Factors and Effect on Medication Adherence

    A. Cerrato, M. Salifu, M. Markell.

    Division of Nephrology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY.

    The feelings of the kidney recipient towards his or her donor are complex and may affect behavior in the post-transplant period. We studied 152 DDRT…
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