ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Medication Adherence and Treatment Satisfaction in Liver Transplant Recipients

    A. Albekairy,1 A. Alkatheri,2 N. Khalidi,2 K. Thiab,1 A. Jarab,2 A. Qandil,3 A. Alshaya,2 K. BinSaleh.2

    1Pharmaceutical Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City-NGHA, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 2Pharmacy Practice, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 3Pharmaceutical Sciences, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

    Background: Research has indicated that adherence to medication in patients with liver transplant is poor and considered as one of the main barriers to the…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Metabolomic Analysis of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning in Renal Ischemia Reperfusion Injury

    A. Han,1 S.-I. Min,1 K. Cho,2 C. Choi,1 S.-K. Min,1 S. Kim,3 M. Park,4 J.-Y. Cho,2 J. Ha.1

    1Department of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; 2Depratment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; 3Depratment of Surgery, Myongji Hospital, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea; 4Korean Organ Donation Agency, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

    Background. Ischemic reperfusion injury (IRI), an inevitable process during kidney transplantation, can cause significant graft damage and may play a role in delayed graft function.…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Changes in Immunophenotypes After Conversion from Calcineurin Inhibitors to mTOR Inhibitors in Renal Transplant Recipients

    A. Yildiz,1,4 M. Cavusoğlu,1 S. Adin,2 Y. çaliskan,1 A. Ozkok,1 H. Tasçi,3 G. Deniz,2 M. Sariyar.3

    1Internal Medicine, Nephrology, Istanbul School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey; 2Immunology, Experimental Medicine and Research Center, Istanbul, Turkey; 3General Surgery, Medicana Organ Transplant Center, Istanbul, Turkey.

    Chronic toxicity of calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) is one of the major causes of chronic allograft loss. Conversion from CNI to mTOR ((mammalian target of rapamycin)…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Implication of Intragraft γδ T Cell Profiles in Operational Tolerance After Clinical Transplantation of Highly Immunogenic Intestine -Difference from Immunoprivileged Liver

    Y. Li,1 X. Zhao,1 H. Ohe,2 H. Nafady-Hego,3 A. Bishop,4 J. Pirenne,5 T. Koshiba.6

    1Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; 2Matsue Red Cross Hospital, Matsue, Japan; 3Assiut Universty, Assiut, Egypt; 4University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; 5University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; 6Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.

    (Background) T-cell receptor (TCR) Vδ2 γ δ T cells (Vδ 2 cells) participate in host defense, whereas Vδ 1 γ δ T cells (Vδ 1…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Effect of Living Kidney Donation on Glucose Metabolism and Insulin Resistance

    B. Tanriover,1 P. Mohan,2 S. Cremers,3 I. Lingvay.4

    1Medicine/Nephrology, UT Southwestern, Dallas, TX; 2Medicine/Nephrology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; 3Biomarkers Core Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, NY; 4Medicine/Endocrinology, UT Southwestern, Dallas, TX.

    The kidney contributes to glucose hemostasis through processes of insulin metabolism, gluconeogenesis, and glucose filtration. Little is known on insulin sensitivity in living kidney donors…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Indefinite Survival of Fully MHC-Mismatched Murine Cardiac Allografts by Combination of Anti-BTLA mAb (6B2) and Anti-PD-1 mAb (PIM-2)

    E. Yin,1,2 M. Uchiyama,1,3,4 X. Jin,1,5 T. Shimokawa,3 H. Yagita,4 M. Niimi.1

    1Department of Surgery, Teikyo University, Tokyo, Japan; 2Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China; 3Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Teikyo University, Tokyo, Japan; 4Department of Immunology, Juntendo University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan; 5Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, The 4th Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.

    Background: The co-inhibitory receptor B and T lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA) and Programmed death (PD)-1 had been suggested to have immunomodulatory activity. This study investigated the…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Inhibition of T Cell Metabolism Reveals a New Approach to Preventing Graft Rejection

    C.-F. Lee,1,2 Y.-C. Lo,2 G. Furtmüller,3 B. Oh,3 V. Andrade-Oliveira,2 A. Thomas,4 G. Brandacher,3 J. Powell.2

    1Department of Liver and Transplantation Surgery, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Branch, Taoyuan, Taiwan; 2Sidney-Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; 3Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; 4Brain Science Institute, Neurotranslational Program Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, ND.

    Upon antigen recognition and co-stimulation, T cells up-regulate the metabolic machinery necessary to proliferate and sustain effector function. Hallmarks of this response include a switch…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Low Vitamin D Exposure Is Associated With Higher Risk of Infection in Renal Transplant Recipients

    L. Sacha,1 H. Kalluri,2 A. Ingemi,3 H. Johnson,4 D. Landsittel,5 M. Shullo,4 R. Venkataramanan.2,6

    1Department of Pharmacy, Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Livingston, NJ; 2Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; 3Department of Pharmacy, Sentara Norfolk General Hospital, Norfolk, VA; 4Department of Pharmacy and Therapeutics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; 5Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; 6Starzl Transplant Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.

    PURPOSE: Vitamin D has multiple vital functions within the immune system. This study aims to assess the relationship between vitamin D exposure and the incidence…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Divergence in Risk Factors for Graft Loss and Death Across Race May Mediate Kidney Transplant Outcome Disparity

    M. Posadas Salas,1 D. Taber,2 M. Kamel,1 M. Kadian,1 M. Salazar,1 P. Mohan,1 T. Srinivas.1

    1Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; 2Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.

    Differences in outcomes between African American and non-African American kidney transplant recipients may reflect disparate access to health care. Minimizing this disparity demands a deeper…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Effect of Distinct Immunosuppressive Protocols On the Profile of Cytokines Expression in Renal Transplant Recipients of Extended Criteria Donor Kidneys

    C. Montoro Mazeti,1 C. Zangrossi Dezotti,1 I. Fernandes-Charpiot,1,2 H. Caldas,1 M. Baptista,1,2 M. Abbud Filho.1,2,3

    1Laboratory of Immunology and Experimental Transplantation, Sao Jose do Rio Preto Medical School, Sao Jose do Rio Preto, SP, Brazil; 2Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Sao Jose do Rio Preto Medical School, Sao Jose do Rio Preto, SP, Brazil; 3Urology and Nephrology Institute, Urology and Nephrology Institute, Sao Jose do Rio Preto, SP, Brazil.

    Background: Transplant recipients (RTx) of kidneys classified as extended criteria (ECD) seems to have worst outcomes when compared with RTx of standard kidneys (SCD) and…
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