ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Skipping Comparable Local Waitlist Candidates Under Share 35.

    E. Chow,1 A. Massie,1 X. Luo,1 C. Wickliffe,1 S. Gentry,2 A. Cameron,1 D. Segev.1

    1Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; 2Mathematics, US Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD.

    Under Share-35, deceased donor (DD) livers are offered regionally to candidates with MELD≥35 before locally to lower MELD candidates. The characteristics and outcomes of local…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Are We Refusing Good Organs? Outcomes of Ventilator Management of Sub-Optimal Lung Donors.

    B. Scully,1 D. Horne,1 J. Heinle,1 E. McKenzie,1 K. Hosek,2 W. Zhang,2 G. Mallory,3 E. Melicoff.3

    1Congenital Heart Surgery, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX; 2Outcomes and Impact Services, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX; 3Pulmonology, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX.

    PurposeOptimizing donor lung function is essential for organ acceptance and successful lung transplantation (LTx). We hypothesized that ventilator management of sub-optimal donor lungs, PaO2<300 mmHg,…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    High Incidence of Herpes Zoster After Kidney, Liver, Heart and Lung Transplantation.

    N. van Besouw, S. Roest, D. Bovée, H. Metselaar, R. Hoek, J. van Weezel, A. van der Eijk, W. Weimar, O. Manintveld, M. Kho.

    Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

    Background: Primary varicella zoster virus (VZV) infection causes varicella and lifelong latent infection in neural ganglia from which it may reactivate leading to herpes zoster…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Solid Phase Assay Demonstrates High Rates of Allosensitization in Pediatric Heart Recipients.

    W. Zuckerman,1 B. Feingold,2 A. Zeevi,2 C. Bentlejewski,2 L. Addonizio,1 E. Blume,3 C. Canter,4 A. Dipchand,5 D. Hsu,6 R. Shaddy,7 W. Mahle,8 K. Much,9 B. Armstrong,9 D. Ikle,9 H. Diop,10 J. Odim,10 S. Webber.11

    1Columbia Univ., NYC; 2Univ. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh; 3Boston Children's Hospital, Boston; 4Washington Univ., St. Louis; 5Sick Kids, Toronto, Canada; 6Children's Hospital, Montefiore, NYC; 7Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia; 8CHOA, Atlanta; 9Rho, Chapel Hill; 10NIAID/NIH, Bethesda; 11Vanderbilt Univ., Nashville.

    Allosensitization is a risk factor for rejection, vasculopathy and graft loss. CTOTC-04 is a prospective study assessing the impact of sensitization on a composite of…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    T-Bet Regulates nTreg Stability and Suppression in an Islet Allograft Model.

    Y. Xiong, S. Ahmad, D. Iwami, C. Brinkman, J. Bromberg.

    University of Maryland, Baltimore.

    The transcription factor T-bet endows Treg with properties tosuppress Th1 inflammation. However, the mechanisms by which T-bet controls alloimmune responses are not fully understood. We…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    A Novel Murine Orthotopic Forelimb Transplantation Model That Allows for Reliable Assessment of Post-Transplant Upper Extremity Function.

    J. Budihardjo,1 B. Kern,1,2 S. Mermulla,1 A. Quan,1 C. Cadmi,1 J. Lopez,1 J. Park,1 A. Hoke,1 W. Lee,1 S. Tuffaha,1 G. Brandacher.1

    1Plastic Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD; 2Transplant Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

    Background: Studies related to functional return for upper extremity transplantation have been limited by the lack of a functional VCA animal model. The rat hindlimb…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    The Role of PI3kγ and PI3kδ in Alloimmunity.

    M. Uehara,1 A. Jamil,1 Z. Solhjou,1 M. McGrath,1 N. Banouni,1 C. Evans,2 J. Dinitto,2 D. Winkler,2 R. Abdi.1

    1Transplantation Research Center, Renal Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; 2Infinity Pharmaceuticals, Inc, Boston.

    We studied the role of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinases (PI3k) γ and δ pathway in alloimmunity. Generated Foxp3-GFP-PI3kγ and -PI3kδ knockout mice (C57BL/6 background) were used in heart…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Aquaporin 4 Blockade Is a Novel Strategy to Prevent T Cell Activation and Effector Functions.

    K. Ayasoufi,1 N. Kohei,1 G. Farr,2 P. McGuirk,2 M. Pelletier,2 R. Fairchild,1 A. Valujskikh.1

    1Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland; 2Aeromics LLC, Cleveland.

    Aquaporin 4 (AQP4) belongs to the family of integral transmembrane proteins highly permeable to water. We have previously reported that blocking AQP4 with small molecule…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Colonization and Risk of Bacteremia by Multi-Drug Resistant Organisms in Intestinal Transplant Recipients.

    J. Simkins,1 J. Camargo,1 M. Morris,1 R. Vianna,2 T. Beduschi,2 L. Abbo.1

    1Medicine/Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL; 2Surgery, Miami Transplant Institute/University of Miami, Miami, FL.

    Background: This study is the first to evaluate colonization rates and subsequent bacteremia with multi-drug resistant organisms (MDRO) in intestinal transplant (ITx) recipients.Methods: Retrospective study…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    When Living Donor Liver Allografts Fail: Exploring the Pitfalls of Retransplantation Using Deceased Donor Organs.

    T. Bittermann,1 A. Shaked,2 K. Lloyd,2 D. Goldberg.1

    1Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; 2Transplant Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.

    Background: In the US, living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) is associated with increased long-term graft and patient survival compared to deceased donor liver transplantation (DDLT).…
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