ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    The Impact of Share 35 on Liver Allocation and Utilization: One DSA's Experience.

    J. Orlowski, C. Muse, J. Whaley, R. Squires.

    LifeShare of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK.

    Background: In June 2013, U.S. liver allocation changed from a local-regional-national model to “Share 35”, broadening sharing to a regional level based upon recipient MELD…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Mechanisms of Alloantigen-Specific Regulation After Donor Specific Transfusion and Costimulatory Blockade in YFP-Foxp3/TdTomRed-Ebi3 Marker Mice.

    Y. Tomita,1 W. Bracamonte-Baran,1 D. Vignali,2 W. Burlingham.1

    1Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI; 2Department of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh.

    Background: In mice, donor specific transfusion (DST) plus anti-CD40L costimulatory blockade (MR-1) treatment is a standard and successful protocol to induced donor-specific transplant tolerance. Hypothesis:…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    The Presence of CMV-Specific T-Cells in CMV-Seronegative Kidney Transplant Recipients Predicts Outcome After Kidney Transplantation.

    T. Schachtner,1,2 M. Stein,2 P. Reinke.1,2

    1Nephrology and Internal Intensive Care, Charite Campus Virchow Clinic, Berlin, Germany; 2Berlin-Brandenburg Center for Regenerative Therapies, Charite Campus Virchow Clinic, Berlin, Germany.

    CMV-seronegative kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) from CMV-seropositive donors are at highly increased risk of primary CMV-infection with associated inferior outcomes after kidney transplantation. Presence of…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    BATF Deficiency in Tolerant Lung Allograft Recipients Are Resistant to Anti-MHC and Anti-Self-Antigen Mediated Pathogenesis of Obliterative Airway Disease.

    Z. Xu,1,2 X. Lin,1 M. Gunasekaran,1,2 M. Sharma,1,2 A. Gelman,1 T. Mohanakumar.1,2

    1Washington Univ Sch Med, St. Louis, MO; 2Norton Thoracic Institute - St. Joseph's Hospital, Phoenix, AZ.

    Antibodies (Abs) to donor MHC and lung self-antigens (SAgs) administered following induction of lung allograft tolerance by co-stimulation blockade can result in breaking of tolerance…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Simultaneous Pancreas and Kidney Transplantation for Type 2 Diabetes.

    K. Wong, W. Bry, H. Mahanty, P. Patel.

    Transplantation, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, CA.

    Introduction: Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is characterized initially by insulin resistance and later by beta cell failure. Historically, T2DM has been a relative contraindication for…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Prolongation of Graft Survival by Anti-TIM1 Is Specifically Mediated by IL-10+ Bregs and Is Not Dependent on IL-35 or Plasma Cell Differentiation.

    Y. Zhou,1,2 Q. Ding,1 A. Cherukuri,1 D. Rothstein.1

    1Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute, Departments of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA; 2School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.

    In B cell-deficient mice, prolonged islet allograft survival (GS) mediated by anti-TIM1 depends on transfer of IL-10 competent B cells. However, such regulatory B cells…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Lymph Node Stromal Laminins Differentially Regulate T Cell Immunity and Tolerance.

    T. Simon, J. Bromberg.

    University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.

    Background:Our recent work demonstrated that laminins α4β1γ1 and α5β1γ1, components of the lymph node (LN) stroma, are differentially regulated. Tolerance is associated with relatively higher…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Everolimus in Combination with Reduced Dose Tacrolimus Is Effective as a Prophylaxis of Acute Rejection in Low-to-Moderate Immunologic Risk De Novo Kidney Transplantation Patients.

    Y. Qazi, F. Shihab, S. Mulgaonkar, K. MaCague, D. Patel.

    University of Southern California, Los Angeles; University of Utah, Salt Lake City; Barnabas Health, West Orange; Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover.

    The US92 study determined whether, in de novo renal transplant patients (pts), concentration-controlled everolimus (EVR) with reduced dose tacrolimus (RTAC) is non-inferior compared to CellCept®…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Graft Outcomes in Pediatric Kidney Transplants Are Better with Laparoscopic Donor Nephrectomy and High Volume Centers.

    J. Burg,1 D. Scott,1 K. Roayaie,1 E. Maynard,1 J. Barry,2 C. Enestvedt.1

    1Abdominal Organ Transplantation, OHSU, Portland, OR; 2Urology, OHSU, Portland, OR.

    Purpose Initial reports for pediatric kidney recipients suggested superior outcomes for open donor (ODN) compared to laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (LDN). Current outcomes based on donor…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Hypothermic Machine Perfusion Is Also Beneficial for Deceased Donor Kidneys When Cold Ischemic Time Is Short and a Short Cold Ischemic Time Is Also Beneficial When Kidneys Are Machine Perfused.

    J. Kox,1 C. Moers,2 D. Monbaliu,3 A. Strelniece,4 J.-W. Treckmann,5 I. Jochmans,3 H. Leuvenink,2 L. van Heurn,1 J. Pirenne,3 A. Paul,5 R. Ploeg.2,6

    1Dept. of Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, Netherlands; 2Dept. of Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands; 3Abdominal Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; 4Eurotransplant, Leiden, Netherlands; 5General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany; 6Oxford Transplant Centre, Oxford, United Kingdom.

    IntroductionHypothermic machine perfusion (HMP) of deceased donor kidneys is associated with better outcome compared to static cold storage (SCS). It is generally assumed that HMP…
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