ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Pertubations in the Urinary Exosome in Transplant Rejection

    T. Sigdel,1 Y. Ng,1 S. Lee,2 C. Nicora,3 W.-J. Qian,3 D. Camp II,3 M. Sarwal.1

    1Surgery, UC San Francisco, San Francisco, CA; 2Nephrology, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea; 3Biological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA.

    Urine exosomes are small vesicles shed into the urine by exocytosis from all renal epithelial cell types under normal physiologic states and disease states, and…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Cognate Events in Antibody- Vs. T Cell-Mediated Rejection: A Molecular Perspective

    M. Parkes,1 P. Halloran,1 L. Hidalgo.2

    1Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada; 2Department of Laboratory Medicine & Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

    AIM: The cognate event in antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) is NK cell FcR engagement; T cell mediated rejection (TCMR) uses TCR engagement. Understanding the molecular changes…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Losartan Benefits Are Mediated Through SIRT1 Activation in Rat Reduced Size Orthotopic Liver Transplantation

    E. Pantazi,1 M. Bejaoui,1 M. Zaouali,1 E. Folch-Puy,1 A. Rolo,2,3 A. Panisello,1 C. Palmeira,2 J. Rosello-Catafau.1

    1Experimental Pathology, Institute of Biomedical Research of Barcelona (IIBB-CSIC), Barcelona, Spain; 2Department of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal; 3Center for Neurosciences and Cell Biology, Department of Zoology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.

    Background: Silent Information Regulator 1 (SIRT1) is a histone deacetylase that has been associated with protective mechanisms against IRI, but its role in liver transplantation…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Safety and Efficacy of 3-Month Ciprofloxacin for BK Prophylaxis in Kidney Transplantation

    S. Patel, R. Knight, J. Loucks, S. Kuten, A. Gaber.

    Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX.

    Flouroquinolones(FQ) have been shown to inhibit BK virus (BKV) in vitro, however clinical data remains mixed. We reviewed a pilot protocol of BK prophylaxis with…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Prospects of Differentiating T-Cell Mediated Rejection (TCMR) from BK Virus Nephropathy (BKVN) Using Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) of the T-Cell Receptor (TCR)

    G. Zeng, Y. Huang, P. Randhawa.

    Pathology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.

    Histopathology cannot determine whether T-cell infiltrates in renal allograft biopsies recognize donor HLA or BKV antigens. The ability of a T-cell to respond in an…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Renal Dysfunction by BK Virus Infection Is Correlated With Activated T Cell Level, Cytokines Level, Gramzymes in Renal Transplantation

    W.-Y. Yin.

    Surgery, Dalin Tzu Chi General Hospital, Chia-I, Taiwan; Surgery, Tzu Chi Univerity, Hualien, Taiwan.

    Purpose:BK virus (BKV) is known to be associated with nephropathy (BKAN). Here, we investigated the relationships between BKV levels, T-cell activation, cytokines and kidney function…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Evaluation of the Gastrointestinal Tract as a Potential Route of Primary Polyomavirus Infection

    G. Huang,1 G. Zeng,2 Y. Huang,2 P. Randhawa.2

    1Department of Organ Transplantation, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; 2Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.

    Detection of Polyomavirus(Py) DNA in metropolitan river water worldwide has led to the suggestion that primary viral infection can occur by the oral route. The…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    The Role of Quantitative Assay of Urinary Decoy Cells as a Screening and Follow-Up Tool in Renal Transplant Recipients With Polyomavirus BK Infection

    G. Huang, J. Qiu, C.-X. Wang, J.-G. Fei, S.-X. Deng, J. Li, G.-D. Chen, Q. Fu, R.-H. Deng, L.-Z. Chen.

    Department of Organ Transplantation, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

    Polyomavirus BK nephropathy (BKVN) is an important infectious complication in kidney transplant patients. Urinary cytology is effective for early diagnosis of BKVN. However, quantitative assay…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Incidence and Outcomes of Polyomavirus Infection in 639 Kidney Transplant Recipients: Are High Immunological Risk Characteristics More Relevant Than Specific Induction Or Maintenance Immunosuppressive Regimens?

    E. Favi,1 L. Harris,2 J. Worsfold,2 R. Cacciola,1 C. Puliatti,1 C. Sammartino,1 R. Sivaprakasam.1

    1Transplantation, Royal London Hospital, London, United Kingdom; 2Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, United Kingdom.

    Introduction. Polyomavirus-associated nephropathy (PVAN) is now recognized as an important cause of graft dysfunction and early kidney transplant loss. Over-immunosuppression is the main risk factor…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Correlates of Clinical Course of Polyomavirus BK Infection With Long-Term Outcome of BK Virus-Associated Nephropathy in Renal Transplant Patients

    G. Huang, C.-X. Wang, J.-G. Fei, J. Qiu, S.-X. Deng, J. Li, G.-D. Chen, Q. Fu, R.-H. Deng, L.-Z. Chen.

    Department of Organ Transplantation, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

    Background: Identification of risk factors for the long-term outcome of BK virus (BKV) -associated nephropathy(BKVAN) may improve renal transplant outcome. Methods: Between 2006 and 2014,…
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