ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Successful Human-to-NonHuman Primate Pancreatic Islet Intraportal Xenotransplantation Using a Human Allo-Based Immunosuppression Regimen and Its Potential Pre-Clinical Application.

    J. McGarrigle,1 M. Bochenek,1 E. Marchese,1 A. Khan,1 D. Gutierrez,1,2 A. Mikalauskaite,1 B. McCracken,1 M. Reedy,1 M. Omami,1 C.-C. Yeh,1 M. Spaggiari,1 M. Nourmohammadzadeh,1,2 D. Isa,1 S. Ghani,1 L.-J. Wang,1 J. Mendoza-Elias,1,2 Y. Wang,1 J. Oberholzer.1,2

    1Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago; 2Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago.

    Intraportal pancreatic islet cell transplantation is a successful treatment for type-1 diabetes (T1DM) in humans. Unfortunately, the lack of donor pancreatic organs is a major…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Multiplex Profiling of Plasma Proteins After Xenogenic Lung Exposure.

    A. Azimzadeh,1 N. Cheng,1 X. Cheng,1 E. Schwartz,1 L. Burdorf,1 S. Dahi,1 N. Kubicki,1 D. Parsell,1 T. Zhang,1 D. Cooper,2 C. Phelps,3 D. Ayares,3 R. Pierson III.1

    1Univ. Of Maryland, Baltimore, MD; 2University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PN; 3Revivicor, Blacksburg, VA.

    Background: Porcine lungs exhibit injury by human blood and are only partially protected in GalTKO organs with additional human membrane cofactor protein (hCD46). Residual injury…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Human PDL1+ SLA-DR– Swine Vascular Endothelial Cells Suppress Pig-Human PBMC Xeno-MLR(Mixed Lymphocyte Reaction) by Inducing Human Regulatory IL-10+Tr1(Type 1 Regulatory T Cells) Subset for Suppression of Xenogeneic Reactions.

    Q. Shao, Q. Diag.

    The Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China.

    Type 1 regulatory T cells(Tr1) are active in transplantation tolerance. The Tr1 cells are inducible in our lab from human CD4 T cells (hCD4 T)…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    A Novel Humanized Mouse Model Incorporating Non-Fetal Tissue.

    M. Brown, I. Norman, Y. Zhou, W. Lou, J. Sullivan, W. Burlingham.

    Surgery/Transplant Division, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.

    Pre-clinical research into allogeneic tissue transplantation therapies, as well as patient-specific regenerative medicine studies, require animal models that closely mimic the typical patient's immune response.…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Porcine Islets Engineered with SA-FasL Protein Induces Robust Tolerance in Mice through CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ Treg Cells.

    K. Woodward,1 H. Zhao,1 H. Shirwan,1 F. Wang,1 M. Graham,2 B. Hering,2 E. Yolcu.1

    1Institute for Cellular Therapeutics and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY; 2Schulze Diabetes Institute and Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.

    Introduction: We have shown that porcine islets engineered to transiently display SA-FasL protein on their surface establish tolerance in mice following transplantation under the kidney…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    A Novel Inflammation-Targeting Tacrolimus Hydrogel for Liver Transplantation.

    J. Jia,1 J. Li,12 Y. Zhou,1 L. Jiang,1 J. Zhang,1 H. Lu,1 H. Xie,1 L. Zhou,1 P. Kumur,3 S. Zheng.12

    1Key Laboratory of Combined Multiorgan Transplantation, Ministry of Public Health, Hangzhou, China; 2Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China; 3Division of Biomedical Engineering and Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston.

    Background:Immunosuppressant have played a critical role for improving graft survival after liver transplantation (LT). While long-term systemic use of immunosuppressant such as tacrolimus (FK506) is…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Function of Sertoli Cells in Regulating Allogeneic T Cell Differentiation into Treg and Th17 In Vitro.

    L. Xie,1 W. Jiang.2

    1Institute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, HUST, Wuhan, China; 2Department of Rheumatology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.

    The testis as an immune-privileged site allows long-term survival of allogeneic and xenogeneic transplants. Testicular Sertoli cells (SCs) can confer local immunoprotection for cotransplanted cells…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Evaluation of Conformational Diversity of a Single HLA-I Molecule Coated on Single Antigen Beads: Potential Impact on Organ Allocation?

    V. Jucaud, M. Ravindranath, P. Terasaki.

    Terasaki Foundation Laboratory, Los Angeles, CA.

    Recombinant HLA-I (rHLA-I) molecules are the antigenic targets used to screen HLA-I DSA in the sera of pre- or post-transplant patients. A conformational diversity, β2-microglobulin-associated…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    One-Year Graft Loss Risk in Kidney Transplants – A Big Data Approach.

    T. Srinivas, D. Taber, J. Zhang, Z. Su, J. Marsden, A. Tripathi, W. Moran, P. Mauldin.

    MUSC, Charleston, SC; IBM Corp., Armonk.

    Background Predictive models using national data are limited by lack of evolving patient level data. A Big Data approach using both static and dynamic variables…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Neighborhood Poverty and Gender Disparities in Access to Live Donor Kidney Transplantation.

    T. Purnell, X. Luo, S. Bae, L. Kucirka, D. Segev.

    Johns Hopkins, Baltimore.

    Women are less likely to receive a live donor kidney transplant (LDKT) than men, but little is known about the contribution of poverty to this…
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