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Long Wait Time Regions for Liver Transplantation for HCC Have a Higher Cumulative Incidence of Death.

R. Hogen, J. Dinorcia, M. Lo, B. Nguyen, Y. Genyk, L. Sher, K. Dhanireddy.

Abdominal Transplantation, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA

Meeting: 2017 American Transplant Congress

Abstract number: 23

Keywords: Malignancy, Outcome

Session Information

Session Name: Concurrent Session: Clinical Science: Liver - Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Session Type: Concurrent Session

Date: Sunday, April 30, 2017

Session Time: 2:30pm-4:00pm

 Presentation Time: 3:18pm-3:30pm

Location: E451b

Purpose: To determine the effect of regional variability in wait time

on survival of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) listed for deceased donor liver transplantation(DDLT).

Methods: Patients age>18 with HCC exception points in the OPTN database from 2/27/2002-9/15/2015. Outcomes were calculated and compared between UNOS regions.

Results: 17,023 HCC patients were identified. Median wait time varied by region. One-year transplant rate(region 1,5,9<2,4,7<6,8<3,10,11,p<0.05) and 1-year post-DDLT survival(range:86-92%,p<0.001) varied significantly by region. Cumulative incidence(CI) of post-listing 1-year mortality was significantly higher in long wait time regions 5, 7, 9.[table 1]

Conclusion:

Transplant rate and 1-year post-DDLT survival varies by region. The CI of death is higher in long wait time regions.

Region Wait-Time to DDLT

(Median±IQR)(Days)

1-year CI Death(%)(95% CI) 1-year Transplant

Rate(%)(95% CI)

1-year

post-DDLT

Survival

(%)

1 242(119-429) 1.9(1.0-3.2) 65.5(60.6-68.1) 89
2 133(56-288) 2.0(1.4-2.7) 79.7(77.7-81.4) 89
3 53(22-114) 0.8(0.5-1.2) 94.1(93-95) 90
4 152(53-321) 1.3(0.9-2.0) 77.1(75-79) 92
5 274.5(151-482) 3.3(2.6-4.0) 58.9(56.9-60.9) 92
6 97(29-218) 0.5(0.2-1.5) 86.6(83.4-89.2) 92
7 177(88-326.5) 2.4(1.7-3.4) 76.3(73.9-78.6) 89
8 120(43-235) 1.1(0.6-1.9) 84.1(81.7-86.2) 92
9 205(100.5-392) 3.4(2.4-4.7) 68.3(65.3-71.2) 86
10 53(18-110) 0.7(0.3-1.4) 92(90.3-93.5) 90
11 64(27-137) 0.8(0.4-1.4) 89.9(88.1-91.4) 90

CITATION INFORMATION: Hogen R, Dinorcia J, Lo M, Nguyen B, Genyk Y, Sher L, Dhanireddy K. Long Wait Time Regions for Liver Transplantation for HCC Have a Higher Cumulative Incidence of Death. Am J Transplant. 2017;17 (suppl 3).

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To cite this abstract in AMA style:

Hogen R, Dinorcia J, Lo M, Nguyen B, Genyk Y, Sher L, Dhanireddy K. Long Wait Time Regions for Liver Transplantation for HCC Have a Higher Cumulative Incidence of Death. [abstract]. Am J Transplant. 2017; 17 (suppl 3). https://atcmeetingabstracts.com/abstract/long-wait-time-regions-for-liver-transplantation-for-hcc-have-a-higher-cumulative-incidence-of-death/. Accessed May 25, 2025.

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