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The Impact of Graft Thin Upper Pole Arterial Branch Ligation on Adult Living Donor Kidney Transplantation.

T. Hiramitsu, M. Okada, T. Yamamoto, M. Tsujita, N. Goto, S. Narumi, Y. Watarai.

Transplant and Endocrine Surgery, Nagoya Daini Red Cross Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.

Meeting: 2016 American Transplant Congress

Abstract number: A143

Keywords: Graft function, Kidney transplantation, Safety, Surgical complications

Session Information

Session Name: Poster Session A: Kidney Donor Outcomes

Session Type: Poster Session

Date: Saturday, June 11, 2016

Session Time: 5:30pm-7:30pm

 Presentation Time: 5:30pm-7:30pm

Location: Halls C&D

Objective

In kidney transplanation, some upper pole branches are too thin to be reconstructed. The impact of graft thin upper pole arterial branch ligation on adult living donor kidney transplantation remains to be investigated

Methods

Between January 2008 and May 2015, 604 adult living donor kidney transplants were performed. 462 kidney grafts with single arteries (Single artery group), 125 kidney grafts with reconstructed arteries (Reconstruction group), and 17 kidney grafts with ligated thin upper pole arterial branch (Ligation group) were enrolled. To evaluate the efficacy of thin upper pole ligation, Ligation group was compared with other groups. Characteristics of donors, recipients, and operation, recipient eGFR, and complications were investigated.

Results

Warm ischemic time and total ischemic time were significantly longer in Reconstruction group

   Ligation group Reconstruction group  Single artery group  Ligation vs. Reconstruction group  Ligation  vs. Single artery group
 Number  17  125  462  p value  p value
 Recipients          
 Gender (M/F)  5 /12  76 /49  285 / 177  0.02  0.01
 Age  53.8  48.7  46.9  0.12  0.04
 BMI  22.3  22.6  22.2  0.79  0.93
 Donors          
 Gender (M/F)  11 / 6  51 / 74  161 /301  0.07  0.02
 Age  62.0  61.1  59.1  0.73  0.26
 BMI  23.7  22.6  23.0  0.11  0.34
 eGFR  68.9  74.2  75.1  0.19  0.06
 Operation          
 Warm ischemic time  (s)  140.0  171.9  133.7  0.09  0.51
 Total ischemic time  (m)  100.9  136.8  92.8  <0.01  0.38

. Recipient eGFR and each complication in Ligation group were similar to other groups ,

   Ligation group  Reconstruction group  Single artery group
 Number  17  125  462
 Arterial thrombosis  0  1  2
 Urine leakage  0  1  6
 Ureteric stricture  1  1  3
 Bleeding  0  2  10
 Lymphocele  0  3  5
 Urinary tract infection  0  5  10
 Surgical site infection  0  1  5

.

Conclusions

Graft thin upper pole arterial branch ligation can be a safe procedure.

CITATION INFORMATION: Hiramitsu T, Okada M, Yamamoto T, Tsujita M, Goto N, Narumi S, Watarai Y. The Impact of Graft Thin Upper Pole Arterial Branch Ligation on Adult Living Donor Kidney Transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2016;16 (suppl 3).

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To cite this abstract in AMA style:

Hiramitsu T, Okada M, Yamamoto T, Tsujita M, Goto N, Narumi S, Watarai Y. The Impact of Graft Thin Upper Pole Arterial Branch Ligation on Adult Living Donor Kidney Transplantation. [abstract]. Am J Transplant. 2016; 16 (suppl 3). https://atcmeetingabstracts.com/abstract/the-impact-of-graft-thin-upper-pole-arterial-branch-ligation-on-adult-living-donor-kidney-transplantation/. Accessed May 8, 2025.

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