2017 American Transplant Congress
Donor Batf3-Dependent Dendritic Cells Initiate Acute Rejection in a Skin Transplantation Model.
Donor skin dendritic cells (DCs) play a crucial role in providing allospecific signal to host T cells either by direct interaction of donor MHC with…2017 American Transplant Congress
PTEN Inhibition in MSC Upregulates PD-L1 and Enhances Their Immunomodulatory Capacity Prolonging Skin Allograft Survival.
Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA
Due to lack of autologous and donor site morbidity, there is a distinct clinical need to increase the utility of skin allografts by improving their…2017 American Transplant Congress
Short-Term Combination Treatment of FK506 and Anti-CD40 Ligand Remarkably Prolong Allograft Survival Time in Mouse Skin Transplantation.
Background: It is well established that skin are more prone than kidney to rejection after transplantation and is difficult to archive allograft acceptance following normal…2017 American Transplant Congress
A Novel Microsurgical Penis Transplant Model to Study Distinct Immunologic Features of Urogenital Tissues.
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD
Background: Penis transplantation has been successfully employed in the recent past and represents an exciting avenue for restoration of male urogenitalia and function by using…2017 American Transplant Congress
mTORC1 and 2 Regulate Dendritic Cell (DC) Metabolism and Allostimulatory Function of Donor DCs in Skin Transplantation.
Background/Hypothesis: The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a kinase that functions in two complexes: rapamycin (RAPA)-sensitive mTORC1 and RAPA-insensitive mTORC2. These complexes play critical…2017 American Transplant Congress
The Effect of Low-Dose IL-2 in Clinical Facial Transplantation: Molecular and Immunological Response.
1Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston; 2Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston
BackgroundRegulatory T cells (Tregs) play a critical role in immune tolerance and low-dose recombinant IL-2 administration has been reported to expand Tregs in vivo. Although…2017 American Transplant Congress
CTLA4-Ig, Vascularized Bone Marrow and Donor Bone Marrow Cells Successfully Negate the Development of Acute Skin Rejection of Vascularized Composite Allografts in MHC Class I Mismatched Recipients.
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston
PURPOSE: Previously we have shown that MHC class I-mismatched recipient miniature swine (n=3) experienced rejection (from POD42 onwards) of the epidermal component of fasciocutaneous vascularized…2017 American Transplant Congress
Induction of Durable Mixed Hematopoietic Chimerism and Immune Tolerance in Non-Human Primates.
Mixed hematopoietic chimerism is a promising approach to achieving transplantation tolerance. Transient mixed chimerism leads to renal allograft tolerance in about 70% of cynomolgus macaques…2017 American Transplant Congress
Soluble Fibrinogen-Like Protein 2 Regulates Differentiation and Enhances Immunosuppressive Function of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells in Allograft Immunity.
Urology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
Soluble fibrinogen-like protein 2 (sFGL2) is a novel immunoregulatory molecule, secreted mainly by regulatory T cells. CD11b+ Gr1+ myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are an important…2017 American Transplant Congress
Delayed Tolerance Induction Protocol for Vascularized Composite Allografts in Non-Human Primates: The Immunomodulatory Effect of Donor Bone Marrow Transplantation Does Not Prevent the Development of Chronic Rejection in the Absence of Durable Mixed Chimerism.
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA
PURPOSE: Donor bone marrow transplantation (DBMT) has been investigated in experimental and clinical vascularized composite allotransplantation (VCA). With longer-term follow-up, reports of chronic VCA rejection…