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American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "MHC class I"

  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Activation of Renal Fibroblasts by Anti- Major Histocompatibility Complex Antibody: A Missing Link in Allograft Fibrosis

    M. B. Oliver1, J. Chen2, A. Zmijewska1, R. B. Mannon1

    1Medicine, Division of Nephrology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 2Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL

    *Purpose: Chronic antibody-mediated rejection (CAMR) is an important contributor to late kidney allograft loss, frequently accompanied by interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy. Donor-specific antibodies (DSA)…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Report of 20 HLAMatchmaker Eplets Present on Denatured Class I HLA Molecules

    R. de Marco1, A. C. Lima2, N. F. Pereira2, M. Gerbase-DeLima1

    1Immunogenetics Institute, AFIP, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil, 2Immunogenetics Laboratory, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil

    *Purpose: The purpose of this report is to describe 20 class I HLA eplets, herein called FakEplets, present on denatured HLA molecules.*Methods: The study included…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Whole-Transcriptome Sequencing to Identify Macaque Immune Gene Variants

    A. Haj,1 J. Karl,1 R. Wiseman,1 D. O'Connor.1,2

    1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; 2Wisconsin National Primate Research Center, Madison, WI.

    Macaque monkeys are critical in transplantation studies, yet macaque genomics lags significantly behind human genomics. While reliable genotyping methods have been developed for some macaque…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Reduction of Recipient Cell Cross-Dressing with Donor MHC Molecules Prolongs Allograft Survival in Mice.

    J. Marino, H. Tector, B. Gonzalez-Nolasco, A. Lellouch, A. Harney, C. Cetrulo, Jr, J. Markmann, G. Benichou.

    Center for Transplantation Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital / Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    Cross-dressing of recipient cells with allogeneic MHC molecules carried by donor exosomes occurs regularly after transplantation. However, it is still unknown whether this phenomenon plays…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Contemporary Outcomes and Risk Factors of Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease After Liver Transplant.

    J. Markus, A. Bukannan, B. Kashat, R. Salgia.

    Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI

    Introduction:Acute graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD) is a rare complication of orthotopic liver transplant (LT) that has an estimated incidence of 0.1%-2% per year. This complication of OLT…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Differences in Kinetics of IFN-y Production Between Endogenous and Allotransplant-Induced Memory T Cells.

    B. Gonzalez-Nolasco, J. Marino, W. Orent, G. Benichou.

    Center for Transplantation Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital / Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    Background:CD8+ memory T cells produce IFN-g in a faster and stronger fashion than their naïve counterparts after allorecognition. Unmanipulated mice possess a proportion of endogenous…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Trafficking of Donor Leukocytes and Recipient Cells Cross-Dressed with Donor MHC Molecules After Transplantation of Cardiac Allografts in Monkeys.

    J. Marino, K. Robinson, J. Paster, I. Hanekamp, J. Madsen, G. Benichou.

    Center for Transplantation Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital / Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    Activation of recipient T cells recognizing allogeneic MHC molecules displayed on donor leukocytes is known to trigger acute allograft rejection (direct allorecognition). Recently, we have…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Donor Leukocytes Are Eliminated by the Host's Immune System Shortly After Skin Transplantation in Mice.

    J. Marino, B. Gonzalez-Nolasco, G. Benichou.

    Center for Transplantation Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital / Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    We have recently reported the lack of donor passenger leukocytes in the recipient's lymphoid organs of mice recipient of a skin allograft. On the other…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    A Swine for Human MHC Class I Swap: Implications for Xenotransplantation.

    J. Ladowski,1 R. Santos,2 L. Reyes,1 G. Martens,1 J. Butler,2 R. Sidner,1 Z.-Y. Wang,1 C. Cunningham,2 M. Tector,1 A. Tector.1

    1Transplant Surgery, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Birmingham, AL; 2Surgery, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN

    Background: Xenotransplantation is a potential supply-side solution to the growing need for life-saving transplantable organs, but it was not until the recent advances in genetic…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Direct Alloimmunity Is Driven by Recipient APCs Displaying Donor MHC Molecules.

    J. Marino,1 J. Paster,1 P. Crosby,1 M. Uehara,2 S. Mordecai,1 R. Abdi,2 G. Tocco,1 G. Benichou.1

    1Surgery Department, Center for Transplantation Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; 2Department of Medicine, Renal Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.

    We have studied the trafficking of donor passenger leukocytes and donor MHC presentation in the lymphoid organs of mice having received an MHC-mismatched skin or…
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