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Articles tagged "Liver cirrhosis"

  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Risk Prediction in the Meld-NA Era: The Tremendous Impact of Liver Related Complications

    N. R. Mazumder1, K. Atiemo2, K. Jackson3, A. Daud4, A. Kho3, J. Levitsky1, D. P. Ladner4

    1Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 2Transplant Surgery, Tulane, New Orleans, LA, 3Center for Health Information Partnerships, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 4Transplant Surgery, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL

    *Purpose: The MELD-Na score widely used for medical decision making but is not a good predictor of patient outcomes at low scores. Although portal hypertensive…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Live Donor Liver Transplant Offers Higher Survival, Improved Quality of Liver and Lower Morbidity for Recipients with Low MELD Score

    M. Black, J. Bayer, H. Fernandez, E. Martinez, G. McKenna, N. Onaca, R. Ruiz, G. Testa, A. Wall, T. Ma, G. Saracino, S. Asrani, A. Gupta

    Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX

    *Purpose: The shortage of cadaveric liver grafts contributes to significant waitlist mortality. Patients with low MELD-Na score (
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Introducing the Smartphone App, EL-FIT (Exercise & Liver FITness), to Help Monitor and Prehabilitate Liver Transplant Candidates

    A. Duarte-Rojo1, P. M. Bloomer1, R. J. Rogers2, M. A. Dunn1, E. B. Tapper3, R. Bataller1, C. B. Hughes1, A. A. Ferrando1, W. R. Kim4, J. M. Jakicic2

    1University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, 2University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 3University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 4Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA

    *Purpose: Physical activity is key to liver transplant (LT) prehabilitation, and leveraging technologies to monitor physical performance and to generalize training may be advantageous. EL-FIT…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    The Relationship Between Frailty and Performance Status in Patients with Cirrhosis Awaiting Liver Transplantation

    C. Q. Xu1, F. Yao2, Y. Mohamad2, R. Wong2, D. Kent2, S. Seetharaman2, Y. Srisengfa2, J. C. Lai2

    1Department of Medicine, UCSF, San Francisco, CA, 2Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, UCSF, San Francisco, CA

    *Purpose: Frailty—a multi-dimensional construct that encapsulates physical function, performance status, and nutritional status—has emerged as a critical determinant of mortality in patients with cirrhosis. Currently,…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    2019 Refined Criteria for Cirrhotic Cardiomyopathy Predict Post Liver Transplant Cardiac Events

    M. J. Izzy1, A. Soldatova2, X. Sun2, M. Angirekula3, K. Mara4, G. Lin2, K. Watt3

    1Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 2Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 3Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 4Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN

    *Purpose: Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy (CCM) encompasses systolic ± diastolic dysfunction (DD) in patients with end stage liver disease in the absence of known cardiac disease. The…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Evolving Trends in Simultaneous Liver Kidney Transplant (SLKT) – Results from the US SLKT Consortium

    G. Cullaro1, J. Jo2, J. Rassiwala2, L. Van Wagner2, R. Wong3, J. C. Lai3, J. Magee4, A. Schluger1, P. Barman5, Y. Patel5, K. Walters6, S. Biggins6, P. Sharma4, E. C. Verna1

    1New York Presbyterian, New York, NY, 2Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 3UCSF, San Francisco, CA, 4University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 5Duke University, Durham, NC, 6University of Washington, Seattle, WA

    *Purpose: The utilization of SLKT in the United States is rising in the MELD era. We aimed to understand the contemporary changes in characteristics and…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    The Liver Frailty Index is Associated with Current and Subsequent Disability in Liver Transplant Candidates

    J. C. Lai, J. L. Dodge, C. E. McCulloch, K. E. Covinsky, J. P. Singer

    University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA

    *Purpose: The Liver Frailty Index (LFI) was developed to capture the effects of malnutrition and muscle wasting in patients with cirrhosis awaiting liver transplantation (LT).…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    A Randomized Pilot Trial of Home-Based Physical Activity Plus Dietary Intervention to Improve Physical Function in Patients with Advanced Liver Disease

    H. Chen1, A. A. Ferrando2, M. G. White2, M. Pauly2, T. Bartter2, M. A. Dunn1, W. R. Kim3, A. Duarte-Rojo1

    1T.E. Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, 2University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 3Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA

    *Purpose: Deconditioning and frailty are prevalent among liver transplant (LTx) candidates and prehabilitation programs have been proposed in order to improve clinical outcomes. However, few…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Contribution of CD38 to Methionine Choline Deficient (MCD) Diet-Induced Liver Injury in Rats

    J. Kim, Y. Lee, B. F. Reader, C. Akateh, K. R. Maynard, K. W. Washburn, J. L. Zweier, B. A. Whitson, S. M. Black

    Department of Cardiac Surgery, The Ohio State Univ. Medical Center, Columbus, OH

    *Purpose: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and associated non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a rising cause of end stage liver disease, increasing the need for liver…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Personality Traits of Liver Transplant Candidates – Unappreciated Challenges

    D. Ladner1, J. Lai2, A. N. Hall1, E. D. Bastarache1, A. Daud1, T. Bogg3, A. Lebsack1, T. Kalume1, D. Mroczek1

    1Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 2UCSF, San Francisco, CA, 3Wayne State University, Chicago, IL

    *Purpose: Liver transplant candidates are chronically ill, requiring complex medical care prior to and after transplant to optimize outcomes. Conscientiousness is one of the Big…
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