ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Kidney transplantation"

  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Blood Gene Expression Profiling in a Randomized Controlled Trial of rATG Vs. IL2RA Induction Reveals the Differences in Immune Impact and Mechanisms

    K. Chavin,1 D. Taber,1 S. Kurian,2 T. Gelbart,2 N. Pilch,1 S. Nadig,1 J. McGillicuddy,1 T. Srinivas,1 C. Bratton,1 P. Baliga,1 D. Salomon.2

    1MUSC, Charleston, SC; 2Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.

    We performed global gene expression profiling using microarrays on samples from a prospective, RCT designed to study the safety & efficacy of induction with antithymocyte…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Kynurenine Assay to Detect Inflammation in Transplant Patient: Clinical Results

    D. Abendroth,1 J. Kaden,2 M. Marzinzig,1 M. Stangl.3

    1Center of Surgery, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany; 2Renal Transplant Center, Municipal Friedrichshain Hospital, Berlin, Germany; 3General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, München, Munich, Germany.

    Introduction: Ideal biomarker should be specific, sensitive, non-invasive, mirror the benefit of therapy and offer prognostic potential. We developed a test using a colorimetric assay…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Selective Blockade of the CD28/B7/CTLA4 Pathway With Monovalent Anti-CD28 Antibodies Versus Targeting of B7 With CTLA4-Ig, in Non-Human Primate Kidney Allograft

    S. Ville,1 N. Poirier,1,2 B. Vanhove,1,2 G. Blancho.1

    1INSERM, UMR1064, ITUN, Nantes, France; 2Effimune SAS, Nantes, France.

    B7 molecules on antigen-presenting cells interact with CD28 and CTLA4 on T lymphocytes to control TCR-mediated signals. Whereas it is highly efficient to block T…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Can MitoQ Improve Renal and Mitochondrial Function Following Cold Storage and Transplantation?

    L. MacMillan-Crow,1 N. Parajuli,1 D. Borja-Cacho.

    1Pharmacology/Toxicology, Univ. of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR; 2Surgery, Univ. of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.

    The overall goal of this study is to further evaluate the effectiveness of a potential new therapy designed to minimize damage during cold preservation, increase…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Implications of Living Kidney Donor Histology, Volume and Function on Allograft Outcome

    S. Shah,1 B. Lankowsky,2 L. Herlitz,3 A. Chiesa-Vottero,3 Z. Zaky,1 D. Goldfarb,4 S. Flechner,4 E. Poggio.1

    1Nephrology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH; 2Case Western University SOM, Cleveland, OH; 3Pathology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH; 4Urology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.

    Donor factors are determinants of donor quality and therefore graft function in deceased donation (DD). We hypothesized that analogous to DD, donor factors such as…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Viral Prophylaxis Is Unnecessary in CMV Low Risk Kidney Transplant Recipients Who Receive Lymphocyte Depleting Induction

    M. Gillespie,1 B. Sirandas,2 A. Carlson,2 S. Lee,3 L. Smith.2

    1Pharmacy, University of Maryland, Baltimore; 2Transplant, University of Utah, Salt Lake City; 3Transplant, University of Southern California, Los Angeles.

    Background: Both the international CMV consensus and AST guidelines recommend against the routine use of CMV prophylaxis in CMV D-/R- kidney transplant recipients (KTR), but…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Does the C1q Assay Predict the Result of Lymphocyte Flow Cross-Match (FCxM) in Potential Renal Transplant Recipients With HLA-DSA and AHG-CDC CxM negative?

    J. Arreola-Guerra, A. de Santiago, A. Arvizu, N. Gonzalez-Tableros, M. Lopez, M. Vilatoba, L. Morales-Buenrostro, J. Alberu, N. Castelan.

    1Transplantation, 1aNephrology-Mineral Metabolism, Inst Nal de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion SZ, Mexico City, Mexico.

    Background. The presence of pre-transplant HLA donor specific antibodies (DSA) is a recognized risk factor for acute rejection. However, due to the test's (LUMINEX) high…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    High Mortality in Diabetic Recipients of High KDPI Deceased Donor Kidneys

    R. Pelletier,1 T. Pesavento,2 A. Rajab,1 M. Henry.1

    1Surgery/Transplant, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH; 2Transplant Nephrology, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH.

    Deceased donor (DD) kidney quality is determined using the Kidney Donor Profile Index (KDPI). How best to allocate the high KDPI kidneys (KDPI ≥ 85%)…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Survival of Patients With Peripheral Vascular Disease on Kidney Waitlist and After Transplantation: An Analysis of the United State Renal Data System

    A. Brar,1 D. Stefanov,3 R. Jindal,2 N. Sumrani,4 D. John,4 F. Tedla,1 M. Salifu.1

    1Department of Medicine, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY; 2Department of Surgery, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD; 3Division of Research, SUNY Downstate School of Medicine, Brooklyn, NY; 4Department of Surgery, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY.

    Introduction: There is lack of information whether waitlisted dialysis patients with peripheral vascular disease (PVD) benefit from kidney transplantation.Methods: We used a cohort of USRDS…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Treatment Patterns, Healthcare Resource Utilization, and Costs in Kidney Transplant Recipients Using a Fixed Source Regimen of Tacrolimus Vs. a Variable Source Regimen

    E. Lee,1 S. Bunniran,2 P. Kamble,2 B. Suehs,2 B. Franks,1 J. Schwartz,1 C. Anderson,3 G. Thal,1 J. Spalding.1

    1Astellas Scientific and Medical Affairs, Northbrook, IL; 2Comprehensive Health Insights, Humana, Louisville, KY; 3Humana, Louisville, KY.

    BackgroundTacrolimus (TAC) has evolved to be the foundation of kidney transplant immunosuppressant protocols. However, the implications of switching between multiple formulations of TAC have not…
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