ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Highly-sensitized"

  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    The Clinical Significance of Pretransplant C1q Assay Status in Positive Crossmatch Kidney Transplantation

    J. Lee,1 D. Kim,1 B. Park,2 S. Song,3 J. Lee,4 Y. Jung,1 J. Lee,1 J. Lee,1 B. Kim,5 M. Kim,1 S. Kim,1 Y. Kim,1 K. Huh.1

    1Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea; 2Laboratory Medicine, Asan MEdical Center, Seoul, Korea; 3Surgery, Ewha Womans University, School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea; 4Surgery, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea; 5Internal Medicine (Nephrology), Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

    Background: Patients with a pretransplant donor-specific antibodies (DSA) are at higher risk for antibody-mediated rejection (AMR). However, not all DSA have the same pathogenetic potential.…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Non Active Desensitization Protocol: Improving Access to Kidney Transplant for Hyperimmunized Patients

    S. Le Bot,1 F. Delbos,2 C. Garandeau,1 S. Malard Castagnet,2 A. Cesbron,2 M. Hourmant.1

    1Nephrology and Transplantation, CHU Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, France; 2Laboratoire HLA, Etablissement Français du Sang, Nantes, France.

    Hyperimmunized patients have a bad access to renal transplantation, despite national priority programs and active desensitization protocols. After having noticed that some HLA antibodies decreased…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Immuoadsorption-Based Desensitization in Highly Sensitized Patients Awaiting Deceased Donor Kidney Transplantation.

    C. Bureau, P. Galichon, Y. Luque, N. Ouali, E. Rondeau, C. Rafat.

    Urgences Néphrologiques et Transplantation Rénale, Tenon Hospital, APHP, Paris, France.

    An estimated 30% of patients on the waiting list are deemed highly sensitized due to preexisting anti-HLA antibodies often irrevocably precluding kidney transplantation (KT). Immunoadsorption…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Sharing Works; Avoiding Kidney Transplantation to an Unintended Recipient by Precision Virtual Cross Match with Excellent Outcomes

    G. Roll,1 A. Webber,1 M. Travakol,1 D. Gae,1 L. Mayen,2 V. Corpuz,1 J. Roberts,1 N. Ascher,1 P. Stock,1 R. Rajalingam.1

    1UCSF, San Francisco; 2Donor Network West, San Ramon.

    Aim: It was recently estimated that 19.2% of imported kidneys go into an unintended recipient(UR), most commonly due to a positive crossmatch(AJT 2017, 17:2139) so…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Kidney Transplant Outcomes in Patients with CPRA Values > 98% after Implementation of the New OPTN/UNOS Kidney Allocation System (KAS): A Single Center Study Update

    N. Kaur,1 M. Kamoun,2 J. Kearns,2 J. Trofe-Clark,1 P. Abt,3 M. Levine,3 S. Goral.1

    1Department of Medicine, Renal-Electrolyte and Hypertension Division, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; 3Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.

    Background: Sensitized patients in the past have had prolonged waiting times and greater incidence of death while on the waiting list. On December 4, 2014,…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Complement Activating HLA Class 2 Antibodies Are Associated with Poor Renal Allograft Survival; Multicentre Study

    A. Babu,1,2 O. Shaw,5 N. Khovanova,2 S. Griffin,4 D. Briggs,6 N. Krishnan,1 S. Fletcher,1 C. Imray,1 A. Seitz,3 R. Baker,3 M. Wellberry-Smith,3 B. Clarke,3 K. Cullen,3 F. Edwards,4 T. Rees,4 E. Burrows,4 L. Howe,5 R. Vaughan,5 N. Kessaris,7 N. Mamode,7 A. Dorling,7 D. Zehnder,1 R. Higgins,1,2 D. Mitchell,2 S. Daga.2,3

    1Renal Transplantation, University Hospitals Coventry, Coventry, United Kingdom; 2University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom; 3Renal Transplantation, St James University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom; 4Renal Transplantation, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom; 5H&I, Viapath,, London, United Kingdom; 6H&I, NHSBT, Birmingham, United Kingdom; 7Renal Transplantation, Guys and St Thomas Hospital, London, United Kingdom.

    IntroductionRole of Class I and II pre-formed complement activating antibodies on renal outcomes is not well defined. In this multicentre study, we looked at the…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Ischemia Reperfusion Injury & Risk for Antibody Mediated Rejection (ABMR) in HLA Sensitized Patients Treated with C1 Esterase Inhibitor (C1INH)

    A. Vo,1 O. Aubert,2 J. Choi,1 N. Ammerman,1 H. Edmund,1 A. Peng,1 R. Najjar,1 S. Supreet,1 S. Jordan.1

    1Kidney Transplant, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, LA, CA; 2Paris Translational Research for Organ Transplantation, Necker Hospital, Paris, France.

    Introduction: Ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) contributes to delayed graft function (DGF). IRI/DGF in HLA-sensitized (HS) patients likely activates innate and memory injury pathways that may…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Identifying Patients with CPRA>99.95% Likely to Be Offered Deceased Donor Kidneys

    R. Parsons, S. Bumb, H. Decker, R. Bray, H. Gebel.

    Emory Transplant Center, Atlanta, GA.

    The implementation of the new kidney allocation system and priority of kidneys for cPRA=100% subjects revealed a hierarchy difference in allocation to patients with cPRA=99.45%-100%.…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Inferior Patient and Graft Survival in Highly Sensitized Adult Kidney Transplant Recipients with a Prior Transplant Compared to Pediatric Kidney Transplant Recipients: An Analysis of OPTN Data

    P. Almond,1 S. Al-Akash,1 D. Stewart,2 A. Robinson.2

    1CPSST Departments of Pediatric Surgery and Renal Transplantation, Driscoll Children's Hospital, Corpus Christi, TX; 2UNOS, Richmond, VA.

    Under the current kidney allocation system (KAS), pediatric (PED) renal transplant (RTx) candidates have a priority to kidneys from KDPI <35% donors. However, that excludes…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    CTLA4-Ig and Bortezomib Successfully Reverses Established DSA Responses in Allograft-Sensitized Recipients

    D. Jain,1 J. Young,1 D. Yin,1 R. Pelletier,2 A. Chong.1

    1Department or Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL; 2Department of Surgery, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.

    Background: Sensitized recipients have lower rates of transplantation and poorer outcomes. We and others have reported that the delayed administration of CTLA4-Ig can disrupt fully-established…
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