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Articles tagged "Antibodies"

  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Anti-Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Antibody Reduction with Proteasome Inhibitor-Based Desensitization.

    A. Girnita, E. Portwood, P. Brailey, S. Tremblay, R. Alloway, E. Woodle.

    University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati.

    Background. Desensitization results have largely focused on effects on anti-HLA antibody (HLA-Ab) and anti-ABO antibody levels. Anti-angiotensin II type 1 receptor antibody (AT1R-Ab) has recently…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Interaction Between Kidney Tissue Proteome and Humoral Immunity in Antibody Mediated Rejection.

    A. Konvalinka,1 A. Chruscinski,2 S. Kim,1 K. Tinckam,1 I. Jurisica,3 R. John.4

    1Medicine/Division of Nephrology, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada; 2Medicine/Division of Cardiology, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada; 3Medical Biophysics and Computational Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; 4Pathology, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.

    PURPOSE: Antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) is caused by antibodies against human leukocyte antigens (HLA) on graft endothelium, and non-HLA antibodies that target endothelial and epithelial proteins.…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Circulating Immune Complexes of IgA Bound to Beta 2 Glycoprotein I Is a Predictive Marker for Graft Loss in Patients Positive for IgA aB2GPI.

    J. Morales, M. Serrano, J. Martínez-Flores, D. Perez, M. Sevilla, O. Cabrera, A. Serrano.

    Immunology, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.

    Pretransplant IgA anti Beta-2-Glycoprotein 1 antibodies (IgA aB2GPI) is a risk marker for early kidney graft lost, mainly by thrombosis. About 30% of patients are…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Outcomes of Second Kidney Transplantation Compared Primary Transplantation According to Donor Specific Antibody.

    J. Lee,1,2 K. Lee,1 J. Lee,1 S. Song,1 J. Lee,1 S.-K. Kwon,1 D. Joo,1,2 K. Huh,1,2 M. Kim,1,2 S. Kim,1,2 Y. Kim.1,2

    1Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea; 2The Research Institute for Transplantation, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

    Background:Re-transplantation is associated with an improved overall survival of patients with a failed renal allograft. Some studies showed the outcomes of retransplantation are than those…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Diversity of Influenza Antibody Repertoire in Transplant Recipients with Natural Influenza Infection.

    V. Ferreira, A. Chruscinski, S. Han, A. Humar, D. Kumar.

    Multi-Organ Transplant, UHN, Toronto, Canada.

    Background: The nature of the immune response to seasonal Influenza A Virus infection has not been well characterized in transplant patients. Antibodies may be directed…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Molecular Diagnosis of Antibody-Mediated Rejection in Routine Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded Nonhuman Primate Renal Allograft Biopsies.

    B. Adam,1 I. Rosales,2 T. Oura,2 R. Smith,2 A. Cosimi,2 T. Kawai,2 R. Colvin,2 M. Mengel.1

    1University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; 2Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.

    Background: In 2013, the Banff classification proposed molecular testing as an adjunct for the diagnosis of antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) in renal allografts. We analyzed whether…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Prospective Single Antigen Bead Epitope-Based Clustering for Early Detection of Antibody Mediated Rejection.

    A. Lichvar, S. Tremblay, P. Brailey, A. Girnita, R. Alloway, E. Woodle.

    U of Cincinnati, Cincinnati.

    Purpose:Epitope-based groups of HLA single antigen beads (SAB) often demonstrate clustering in patients with donor specific antibodies (DSA). Coordinated Mean Florescent Intensity (MFI) increases of…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Factors Mediating Kidney Rejection in Patients of Simultaneous Liver-Kidney Transplants.

    R. Dong, A. Tambur, L. Gallon, J. Levitsky.

    Northwestern, Chicago, IL.

    BACKGROUND & AIM: Kidney grafts in simultaneous liver-kidney (SLK) recipients are considered to be immunologically protected due to hepatic tolerance, although recent studies have alternatively…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Assessment of Chikungunya IgM Prevalence Among Deceased Organ and Tissue Donors Using Two Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA) Kits.

    H. Prince, M. Altrich, M. Nowicki.

    Viracor-IBT Laboratories, Los Angeles, CA.

    Study Purpose: The emergence of Chikunungya virus (ChikV) infection in the western hemisphere has raised concerns of donor-derived transmission. We assessed the prevalence of recent…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Pathogenic Role of Anti-HLA Antibodies on Endothelial Progenitor Cell Dysfunction of Highly Sensitized Kidney Transplanted Patients.

    V. Cantaluppi,1 S. Dellepiane,2 D. Medica,2 G. Tognarelli,2 M. Quaglia,1 C. Musetti,1 A. Airoldi,1 L. Biancone.2

    1Nephrology, Dialysis and Kidney Transplantation Unit, University of Eastern Piedmont "A. Avogadro", Novara, Italy; 2Nephrology, Dialysis and Kidney Transplantation Unit, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.

    Anti-HLA antibodies (abs) bind to kidney graft endothelial cells inducing complement-mediated injury and humoral rejection. Endothelial Progenitor Cells (EPC) are bone marrow-derived precursors able to…
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