ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Alloantibodies"

  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Etiology, Incidence and Outcomes of the Highly Sensitized Kidney Transplant Patient

    R. Redfield, T. Zens, J. Scalea, M. Rizzari, D. Mandelbrot, D. Kaufman, A. Djamali.

    University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI.

    Background: Sensitization to HLA antigens is a major barrier to kidney transplantation. We sought to determine the etiology, incidence and outcomes of kidney transplants performed…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Detection of Donor Specific HLA-Ab (DSA) Against Native HLA Molecules Expressed On Donor Cell Surface to Eliminate False Positive DSA in Luminex Single Antigen Beads (LMX-SAB)

    G. Chen, L. Lin, D. Tyan.

    Pathology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA.

    Introduction:The LMX-SAB has been extensively used for DSA virtual crossmatch (VXM) to predict actual crossmatch (AXM). The extreme pH and harsh chemical reaction conditions used…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Antibody-Induced Platelet Activation Increases Allograft Hyaluronan Fragmentation

    H.-H. Kuo,1 R. Fan,1 N. Dvorina,1 C. De La Motte,2 W. Baldwin.1

    1Immunology, Lerner Research Istitute, Cleveland, OH; 2Pathobiology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, OH.

    Antibodies to MHC class I antigens have been shown to activate endothelial cells to release von Willebrand factor (vWf) and P-selectin from storage granules. These…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Is Electron Microscopy Adding a Diagnostic Advantage in the Evaluation of Renal Allograft Biopsies for Antibody Mediated Rejection (AMR)?

    J. Papadimitriou, M. Chaudhry, C. Drachenberg, R. Ugarte, D. Klassen, E. Ramos, C. Cangro, B. Thomas, M. Mavanur, A. Haririan.

    Pathology and Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.

    Some electron microscopy (EM) findings have been consistently associated with antibody mediated microvascular injury; however, no large studies have been performed examining the concrete advantage…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Controlling Alloreactive B Cell Responses in Sensitized Recipients With CTLA-4Ig

    J. Chen,1 Q. Wang,1 D. Yin,1 V. Vu,1 R. Sciammas,2 A. Chong.1

    1Depart of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago; 2Immunobiology Transplant Center, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston.

    Sensitized recipients are defined by the presence of pre-transplant donor-specific antibodies and have significantly poorer graft outcomes compared to unsensitized recipients despite efforts to desensitize.…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Role of CMV, BKV, and Immunosupression Non-Adherence in Early and Late De Novo Donor Specific Anti-HLA Antibody Development and Outcomes

    M. Everly,1 L. Rebellato,2 K. Briley,2 A. Maldonado,3 P. Bolin,2 C. Haisch,2 W. Kendrick,4 S. Kendrick,4 C. Morgan,2 R. Harland,2 P. Terasaki.1

    1Terasaki Foundation, Los Angeles; 2East Carolina University, Greenville, NC; 3Vidant Medical Center, Greenville, NC; 4Eastern Nephrology Associates, Greenville, NC.

    This analysis aims to identify appropriate de novo DSA (dnDSA) screening points and delineate the post-transplant (txp) scenarios preceding dnDSA development to aid in clinical…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Alterations in Peripheral Blood B Cell Subpopulations in Kidney Transplant Recipients With DSA

    B. Ramaswami,1 R. Ippolito,2 B. Elinoff,1 M. Marrari,3 K. Hadi,1 C. Macedo,1 D. Metes,1 A. Shields,4 R. Alloway,5 A. Zeevi,3 F. Lakkis,1 E. Woodle,4 G. Chalasani.1,2

    1Surgery & STI(1), Medicine(2), Pathology(3), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh; 2Surgery(4) & Medicine(5), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati.

    Peripheral blood B cell subpopulations were assessed over time (1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months) in living donor kidney transplant recipients undergoing thymoglobulin (n…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Early Clinical Indicators of Long Term Survival and Allograft Loss Following De Novo DSA. A 15-Year Longitudinal Study

    M. Everly,1 L. Rebellato,2 K. Briley,2 A. Maldonado,3 P. Bolin,2 C. Haisch,2 W. Kendrick,4 S. Kendrick,4 C. Morgan,2 R. Harland,2 P. Terasaki.1

    1Terasaki Foundation, Los Angeles, CA; 2East Carolina University, Greenville, NC; 3Vidant Medical Center, Greenville, NC; 4Eastern Nephrology Associates, Greenville, NC.

    Improvement in outcomes in renal transplant patients with de novo donor specific anti-HLA antibodies (dnDSA) is needed. This analysis aims to identify surrogate endpoints following…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    The Forgotten Cell: Renal Fibroblasts Are Activated By Anti-MHC Class I Antibody

    J. Chen, A. Zmijewska, R. Mannon.

    Medicine and Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.

    Chronic antibody-mediated (CAMR) rejection remains a major obstacle in the long term survival of kidney transplants, and is associated in part with interstitial fibrosis (IF)…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Chronic Active Antibody Mediated Rejection (cABMR): Treatment, Outcomes and Predictors of Graft Loss in a Large Case Series

    R. Redfield,1 T. Ellis,1 W. Zhong,1 T. Zens,1 M. Rizzari,1 J. Scalea,1 L. Jacobson,1 D. Mandelbrot,1 S. Parajuli,1 B. Muth,1 M. Mohamed,1 S. Panzer,1 B. Astor,1 M. Samaniego,2 D. Kaufman,1 A. Djamali.1

    1University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; 2University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.

    Background: CABMR is a barrier to long-term kidney allograft survival. There is little information on the treatment and outcomes of kidney transplant recipients with cABMR.Methods:…
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