ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "African-American"

  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Landscape of Non-Directed Live Donors

    K. Kumar, X. Luo, A. Massie, T. Purnell, J. Tonascia, E. King, D. Segev.

    Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, MD.

    Background: The use of kidneys from Non-directed live donors (NDLD) among transplant centers in the US is unknown and the recipient selection remains varied. We…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Blood Gene Expression Profiling in a Randomized Controlled Trial of rATG Vs. IL2RA Induction Reveals the Differences in Immune Impact and Mechanisms

    K. Chavin,1 D. Taber,1 S. Kurian,2 T. Gelbart,2 N. Pilch,1 S. Nadig,1 J. McGillicuddy,1 T. Srinivas,1 C. Bratton,1 P. Baliga,1 D. Salomon.2

    1MUSC, Charleston, SC; 2Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.

    We performed global gene expression profiling using microarrays on samples from a prospective, RCT designed to study the safety & efficacy of induction with antithymocyte…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Identification of Strategies to Facilitate Organ Donation Among African Americans

    J. Locke,1 H. Qu,2 R. Shewchuk,2 D. Segev,3 M. Martin.4

    1Surgery/Transplantation, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL; 2Health Services Administration, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL; 3Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; 4Medicine/Preventive Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.

    Background: African Americans (AA) are disproportionately affected by renal disease, yet few receive a kidney transplant. Surveys assessing attitude toward donation have demonstrated that AAs…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Emotional Bonding in Recipients of Deceased Donor Kidney Transplants (DDRT): Associated Factors and Effect on Medication Adherence

    A. Cerrato, M. Salifu, M. Markell.

    Division of Nephrology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY.

    The feelings of the kidney recipient towards his or her donor are complex and may affect behavior in the post-transplant period. We studied 152 DDRT…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Attenuating Racial Disparities in Kidney Transplantation Through the Use of Potent Immunosuppression Regimens

    D. Taber, M. Gebregziabher, N. Pilch, T. Srinivas, K. Chavin, P. Baliga, L. Egede.

    Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.

    African-American (AA) kidney transplant (KTX) recipients have higher rates of graft loss, which may be partially attributed to higher immunologic risk. The aim of this…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Assessing Transplant Attitudes: Understanding Minority Men's Perspectives on the Multifarious Barriers to Organ Donation

    B. Hinck, B. Naelitz, B. Jackson, M. Howard, A. Nowacki, C. Modlin.

    Glickman Urologic and Kidney Institute - Minority Men's Health Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.

    African-Americans comprise 13% of the US population; yet compose 34% of the kidney transplant waiting list and only 14% of cadaveric donors and 11% of…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    African American Race Is an Independent Risk Factor for Cytomegalovirus Infection in Renal Transplant Recipients on Low-Dose Valganciclovir Prophylaxis

    S. Patel, S. Kuten, J. Loucks-DeVos, R. Knight, A. Gaber.

    Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX.

    Safe and effective use of low-dose (450 mg/day) valganciclovir (VGC) for cytomegalovirus (CMV) prophylaxis in renal transplant recipients (RTRs) has been reported. However, it is…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Effect of Antibody Mediated Rejection on Long-Term Renal Allograft Function

    M. John, A. Smith, I. Dortonne, A. Paramesh, M. Killackey, B. Lee, R. Zhang, J. Buell.

    Transplant Institute, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA.

    Historically we had poor understanding of chronic rejection attributing it to hypertension and non-compliance. However in the last decade we have begun to understand the…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Effect of 2007 CMS Conditions of Participation on High Risk Renal Transplantation: A Study of the United States Renal Data System

    D. John, A. Brar, F. Tedla, N. Sumrani, E. Timpo, M. Salifu.

    Division of Transplantation, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY.

    BACKGROUND: On June 28, 2007, CMS introduced new Conditions of Participation (CoP) for Transplant Centers- the impact of these regulations on adult patients at high…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Efficacy, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Once-Daily, MeltDose® Tacrolimus (Envarsus® XR) Versus Twice-Daily Tacrolimus (Prograf®) in De Novo Kidney Transplant Recipient Sub-Groups: A 2 Year Phase 3 Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Trial

    S. Bunnapradist,1 J. Denny,2 M. Waybill,3 P. West-Thielke,4 S. Steinberg.5

    1David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles; 2Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit; 3Central Pennsylvania Transplant Foundation, Harrisburg; 4University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago; 5California Institute of Renal Research, San Diego.

    Differences in tacrolimus (tac) metabolism are evident in certain populations; in particular, lower tac bioavailability has been shown in females and black kidney transplant recipients…
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