ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Cold Pulsatile Machine Perfusion versus Static Cold Storage in Kidneys from Donation after Circulatory Death: A Multi-Centre Randomised Controlled Trial

    D. Summers,1,2 L. Randle,1 A-.M. O'Sullivan,3 R. Johnson,2 D. Collett,2 M. Attia,4 N. Ahmad,4 M. Clancy,5 M. Akyol,6 A. Tavakoli,7 N. Jamieson,3 A. Bradley,1 C. Watson.1

    1Cambridge University, Cambridge, United Kingdom; 2NHS Blood and Transplant, Bristol, United Kingdom; 3Cambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, United Kingdom; 4Leeds Teaching Hospitals, Leeds, United Kingdom; 5Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Glasgow, United Kingdom; 6Edinburgh University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; 7Manchester University Hospitals, Manchester, United Kingdom.

    Introduction:Delayed graft function affects around half of all recipients of donation after circulatory death (DCD) kidneys in the UK and has a significant impact on…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Short- and Long-Term Outcomes of Interventional Radiology Treatment for Vascular Complications Following Living Donor Liver Transplantation: The Efficacy of Stent Placement

    S. Mizuno,1 A. Nakatsuka,2 A. Hayasaki,1 U. Iizawa,1 H. Kato,1 Y. Murata,1 A. Tanemura,1 N. Kuriyama,1 Y. Azumi,1 M. Kishiwada,1 M. Usui,1 H. Sakurai,1 H. Sakuma,2 S. Isaji.1

    1Department of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Transplant Surgery, Mie University, Tsu, Japan; 2Department of Radiology, Mie University, Tsu, Japan.

    Background: Vascular complication is life-threatening when it develops after living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) and interventional radiology (IVR) is a less-invasive therapeutic option comparing to…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    As Clear as Mud: Volatility of the Five-Tier Quality Assessment of Kidney Transplant Centers in the United States

    J. Schold,1 K. Andreoni,2 A. Chandraker,3 R. Gaston,4 J. Locke,4 A. Mathur,5 T. Pruett,6 A. Rana,7 L. Ratner,8 L. Buccini.1

    1Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland; 2University of Florida, Gainesville; 3Harvard Medical School, Boston; 4University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham; 5Mayo Clinic, Phoenix; 6University of Minnesota, Minneapolis; 7Baylor College of Medicine, Houston; 8Columbia University, New York.

    Outcomes of patients receiving transplants in the US are systematically aggregated into bi-annual Program-Specific Reports(PSRs) detailing risk-adjusted survival by transplant center. Recently the SRTR issued…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Non-Myeloablative Conditioning with Low-Dose Total Body Irradiation in Place of Cyclophosphamide Induces Mixed Chimerism and Long-Term Immunosuppression Free Allograft Survival without Acute Kidney Injury in HLA Mismatched Kidney Transplantation

    T. Kawai,1 T. Spitzer,1 T. Oura,1 N. Torkoff-Rubin,1 N. Elias,1 M. Sykes,2 R. Colvin,1 D. Sachs,2 A. Cosimi.1

    1Transplant Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA; 2Center for Translational Immunology, Columbia University, New York, NY.

    We have achieved successful induction of long-term immunosuppression (IS) free renal allograft survival in HLA mismatched kidney transplantation using cyclophosphamide (CP) based conditioning and combined…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Results of LITMUS (NCT 02541916): The Liver Immune Tolerance Bio Marker Utilization Study

    A. Chruscinski,1 V. Rojas-Luengas,1 A. Issacher,1 J. Luo,4 H. Yowanto,4 N. Selzner,1 L. Lilly,1 R. Smith,1 E. Renner,1 J. Zhang,1 D. Grant,1 O. Adeyi,1 H. Atkins,2 P. Juni,3 G. Levy.1

    1Multi Organ Transplant Program, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada; 2The Ottawa Hospital Blood and Marrow Transplant Program, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada; 3Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada; 4SCIEX, Brea, CA.

    Background: Previously we reported a novel biomarker gene set for the identification of tolerance in murine models of rapamycin-induced cardiac tolerance and spontaneous hepatic tolerance.…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Extended Criteria Donors Have Higher Expression of Inflammatory Genes Than Standard Donors

    M. Abbud-Filho,1,2,3 M. Fernandes-Charpiot,1,2 M. Baptista,1,2 H. Caldas,1,2 G. Florim.1

    1Medicine, Laboratory of Immunology and Experimental Transplantation - LITEX, Medical School of Sao Jose do Rio Preto, Sao Jose do Rio Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil; 2Transplant, Kidney Transplant Unit, Hospital de Base, FAMERP/FUNFARME, Sao Jose do Rio Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil; 3Urology and Nephrology Institute, Sao Jose do Rio Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil.

    Background.Changes to an organ occur at the time of brain death where a series of inflammatory modify occur within the organ. Because it is not…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Hyaluronic Acid as Early Biomarker of Graft Loss after Liver Transplantation: A Prospective Study

    A. Rostved,1 S. Ostrowski,2 L. Peters,3 J. Lundgren,3 C. Sørensen,1 H-.C. Pommergaard,1 J. Hillingsø,1 A. Rasmussen.1

    1Department of Surgical Gastroenterology and Transplantation, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark; 2Department of Clinical Immunology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark; 3CHIP, Department of Infectious Diseases, Section 2100, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

    Introduction: Improved diagnosis and understanding the pathophysiology of early allograft dysfunction is essential to improve the short-term outcome after liver transplantation (LT). Hyaluronic acid (HA)…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Tacrolimus Exposure in Human Proximal Tubule Cells Results in Differentially Increased CTGF Expression in Relation to Pharmacogenetic Variants of CYP3A5 and ABCB1

    N. Knops,1 Y. Ramazani,2 B. Van den Heuvel,2 R. Goldschmeding,3 T. Nguyen,3 E. Levtchenko,1 D. Kuypers.4

    1Paediatric Nephrology and Solid Organ Transplantation, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; 2Laboratory of Paediatrics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; 3Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands; 4Nephrology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

    AIM: Clinical studies have demonstrated the importance of genetic variation for tacrolimus disposition and suggested a role in the development of renal fibrosis associated with…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Neuropeptide PACAP Protects Hepatocyte against Liver Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Promoting Yes-Associated Protein (YAP) Function

    Z. Xue, Y. Liu, C. Zhang, R. Busuttil, J. Kupiec-Weglinski, H. Ji.

    Dept of Surgery, The DumontUCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles, CA.

    Background: Previously we have demonstrated that neuropeptide pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptides (PACAP) suppressed local inflammation, and protected liver against IRI by innervating the liver and…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Hyperglycemia-Triggered ATF6-CHOP Pathway Exacerbates Liver Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury: Immunomodulation by Regulating β-Catenin Signaling

    J. Rao,1,2 C. Yang,1 Y. Hu,1 S. Yang,1 Y. Xia,1 F. Zhang,1 X. Wang,1 Y. Zhai,2 L. Lu.1,2

    1Department of Liver Surgery/Liver Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; 2Division of Liver and Pancreas Transplantation, Department of Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles.

    Background & Aims: Hyperglycemia is a risk factor for hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) during liver transplantation or hepatectomy; however, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Our…
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