ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Donor Risk Index for Intestinal & Multi-Visceral Transplantation.

    G. Zeng,1 M. Chen,2 X. Zhao,3 D. Landsittel,2 H. Sogawa.4

    1Department of Pathology, The Thomas E Starzl Transplantation Institute, Pittsburgh, PA; 2Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA; 3Department of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; 4Multi-Organ Transplant & Hepatobiliary, Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla, NY.

    Background: The Donor Risk Index and the Kidney Donor Profile Index (KDPI) have been utilized for liver and kidney transplantation in clinical and research setting.…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Appraisal of Alternative Immunosuppression Regimens in Intestinal Transplant Recipients: A Single Center Experience.

    R. Patel, M. Keck, D. Collier, M. Vacha.

    Nebraska Medicine, Omaha, NE.

    Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare outcomes (acute cellular rejection, graft loss, mortality) in intestinal transplant recipients who were converted from the…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    High Concentrations of CXCL9 and CXCL10 Chemokines but Not CXCL8 (IL-8), IL-6, TNF-a or IFN-g in Biopsy Tissue Are Associated with Pathological Staging of Rejection After Kidney Transplantation.

    C. Falk,1 C. Neudörfl,1 K. Daemen,1 J. Keil,1 F. Lehner,2 H. Haller,3 J. Schmitz,4 C. Blume,5 J.-H. Bräsen.4

    1Institute of Transplant Immunology, IFB-Tx, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; 2Department of Abdominal and Transplantation Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Deutschland, Germany; 3Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Deutschland, Germany; 4Institute of Pathology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Deutschland, Germany; 5Institute of Technical Chemistry, Leibniz University Hannover, Hannover, Deutschland, Germany.

    Background: Extensive expression profiling efforts of biopsy tissue after kidney transplantation indicate that rejection, especially antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) can be defined by distinct signatures. Thus,…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Th17 Development Is Critical for Airway Epithelial Injury After Transplantation.

    J. Xu, Y. Zhang, L. Wang, X. Li, R. Chen, R. Zhang, Y. Ding.

    Department of Immunology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

    Background: Development of obliterative bronchiolitis (OB) is the biggest obstacle that limits long-term allograft survival and clinical application of lung transplantation, and the precise mechanisms…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Activation of Alloreactive T Cells by Allogeneic Exosomes and Cells Cross-Dressed with Allogeneic MHC Molecules.

    M. Babiker-Mohamed, J. Marino, P. Crosby, G. Benichou.

    Department of Surgery, Center for Transplantation Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital & Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

    Our recent studies have documented the presence of high numbers of recipient antigen presenting cells (APCs) displaying donor MHC molecules (cross-dressed) on their surface after…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Imaging Cell Biology In Vivo with Intravital-Microscopy.

    T. Ueno,1 M. Yeung,1 N. Igarashi,3 T. Yokoyama,2 Y. Kihara,2 O. Konno,2 Y. Nakamura,2 H. Iwamoto,2 T. Ikeda,3 M. McGrath,1 M. Sayegh,1 A. Chandraker.1

    1Renal Division, Transplantation Research Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; 2Transplant Surgery, Tokyo Medical Univ., Hachioji, Tokyo, Japan; 3Intensive Care Medicine, Tokyo Medical Univ., Hachioji, Tokyo, Japan.

    Background: Despite current immunosuppressive therapy, many recipients endure multiple episodes of acute rejection. The interplay between dendritic cells (DCs) and T cells plays a central…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Donor Sharpin Expression Modulates TNFα Mediated Inflammation and Cardiac Allograft Rejection in Mice.

    R. Ang,1 P. Heeger,2 A. Ting.1

    1Immunology Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY; 2Center for Translational Transplant Research, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY.

    Increased systemic TNFα levels correlate with transplant rejection and severity of GVHD, and TNFα blockade can prolong graft survival and reduce severity of GVHD. These…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Exosome-Like Vesicles Released in Association with Tissue Injury Trigger Anti-LG3 Production.

    M. Dieudé,1,2,3 J. Turgeon,1,3 B. Yang,1,2,3 L. Pomerleau,1,3 K. Hamelin,1,3 S. Lan,1,2,3 S. Qi,1,3 D. Gingras,1,3 W. Dhari,1 A. Rivard,1 M.-J. Hébert.1,2,3

    1Research Centre, Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montréal, Canada; 2Université de Montréal, Montréal, Canada; 3Canadian National Transplantation Research Program, Edmonton, Canada.

    Pre-transplant levels of autoantibodies to perlecan/LG3 predict poor allograft outcomes in renal transplant patients. We showed previously thatapoptotic exosome-like vesicles (ApoExo) enhance anti-LG3 production and…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Distinct Effects of Chronic Hyperglycemia on Cellular and Humoral Alloresponses In Vivo.

    N. Bishop,1 K. Beard,2 R. Gill.2

    1Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO; 2Surgery, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO; 3Surgery, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO.

    Background: Diabetes constitutes a significant problem in the transplant recipient. Diabetes is associated with impaired immunity to pathogens but its effect on alloimmunity remains ambiguous.…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Lysosome Ativity Regulates LG3 Export by Apoptotic Cells.

    D. Beillevaire,1,2,4 J. Turgeon,1,2,4 E. Boilard,3,4 M. Dieudé,1,2,4 M.-J. Hébert.1,2,4

    1CRCHUM, Montréal, Canada; 2Université de Montréal, Montréal, Canada; 3CHUL, Québec, Canada; 4CNTRP - Canadian National Transplant Research Program, Edmonton, Canada.

    LG3, a C-terminal fragment of perlecan bioactive on vascular cells, has been implicated in aggravation of renal allograft rejection and vascular injury. Recently, we have…
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