2017 American Transplant Congress
Direct Comparison of Hypothermic and Normothermic Organ Preservation in a Porcine Ex-Vivo Kidney Model.
Background: Hypothermic machine perfusion is a well established method for deceased donor organ preservation as well as pre-transplant assessment and preconditioning. Recent translational and clinical…2017 American Transplant Congress
Human IL-10 Transfection of Porcine Lungs Significantly Increases IL-10 Levels in Vascular Perfusate During Human Blood Perfusion.
PurposePorcine organs are a potential source for clinical xenotransplantation. Pig lungs perfused with human blood exhibit inflammation and loss of vascular barrier function within hours.…2017 American Transplant Congress
Low Level Light Laser Treatment Reduces Macrophage Retention and ROS Levels Following Tissue Injury.
1University of Illinois, Chicago; 2Rush University, Chicago
Following ischemia reperfusion injury, inflamed macrophages switch from oxidative phosphorylation to glycolysis; in contrast, macrophages associated with tissue repair rely on oxidative phosphorylation. The triggers…2017 American Transplant Congress
Renoprotective Effects of Carbon Monoxide–Releasing Molecule 3 in Ischemia Reperfusion Injury and Cisplatin-Induced Toxicity.
Background: We investigated the effects of a soluble carbon monoxide–releasing molecule (CORM) in cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity and ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) in vitro.Methods: The effects of…2017 American Transplant Congress
Objective Assessment of Graft Metabolism and Function During Ex Vivo Liver Perfusion.
During EVLP no objective perfusion parameters have been found to predict outcome after transplantation.Methods: Livers with 4grades of injury were perfused for 4 hours and…2017 American Transplant Congress
Split Liver Ex-situ Oxygenated Machine Perfusion: A Novel Approach to Organ Preservation and Treatment.
Ex-situ machine perfusion (MP) is a promising method to improve organ viability prior to transplantation and is being used in various clinical trials worldwide. However,…2017 American Transplant Congress
Cytotopic Thrombin Inhibition Prior to Cold Ischaemia Attenuates Microvascular Endothelial Ischaemia-Reperfusion Injury.
1Imperial College, London, United Kingdom; 2King's College, London, United Kingdom
Purpose: Microvascular dysfunction post-reperfusion of the ischaemic endothelium manifests as cellular necrosis and enhanced endothelial permeability. Thrombin generation post-reperfusion of the ischaemic endothelium may be…2017 American Transplant Congress
Improved Preservation During Normothermic Ex-Vivo Liver Perfusion with Delta Opioid Agonist (D-Ala2, D-Leu5) Enkephalin (DADLE).
Background: The metabolic demand of donor livers during prolonged normothermic ex-vivo perfusion with its associated oxygen stress is a challenge. Delta opioid agonist (D-Ala2, D-Leu5)…2017 American Transplant Congress
Deciphering the Mechanism of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning and Its Potential Benefits in Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Metabolomics.
Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
IntroductionRemote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) is a strategy inducing resistance against ischemia and reperfusion(IR) injury. But the mechanism and the time window of protection representing RIPC…2017 American Transplant Congress
Everolimus Does Not Increase Risk of Delayed Graft Function or Prolong Duration of Dialysis in Renal Transplantation.
US92 (NCT01025817) is a phase III, 12 month, open-label, randomized study comparing everolimus (EVR) plus low-dose tacrolimus (LTac) vs. mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) with standard-dose tacrolimus…