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Impact of Donor Age on Three-Year Outcomes in Recipients of Extended Criteria Kidneys Treated with Belatacept vs Cyclosporine in BENEFIT-EXT Trial

K. Budde, J. Morales, G. Blancho, F. Muehlbacher, F. Lehner, K. Rice, L. Pupim, S. Aigner, F. Vincenti

Charité
Univ Berlin, Germany
Hosp 12 de Octubre Madrid, Spain
Univ Hosp Nantes, France
Med Univ Vienna, Austria
Med Hochschule Hannover, Germany
Baylor Univ Med Ctr, TX
BMS, NJ
BMS, France
UCSF, CA

Meeting: 2013 American Transplant Congress

Abstract number: 493

Introduction: Belatacept (bela) was associated with improved renal function & similar pt/graft survival & AR rates vs CsA through 3 yrs follow-up in BENEFIT-EXT, the largest trial yet in recipients of extended criteria kidneys.

Methods: BENEFIT-EXT was a phase 3 study of more intensive & less intensive (LI) bela vs CsA. This posthoc analysis examined 3-yr outcomes by donor age with the approved LI regimen vs CsA.

Results: 74 pts received kidneys from donors ≤50 yrs (39 LI, 35 CsA), 130 pts donor age >50-≤60 (64 LI, 66 CsA), 53 pts donor age >60-≤65 (31 LI, 22 CsA), 46 pts donor age >65-70 (20 LI, 26 CsA), & 54 pts donor age ≥70 (20 LI, 34 CsA); donor age was not available for 1 LI & 1 CsA pt. Mean recipient age generally increased with donor age. Pt/graft survival & mean GFR decreased with donor age (Table). Pts receiving kidneys from younger donors tended to have better outcomes with LI vs CsA. Recipients of kidneys from elderly donors tended to have more AR, especially with LI (donor age >65-<70: 35% in LI vs 23% in CsA; donor age ≥70: 25% in LI vs 15% in CsA). Proportion of pts with SAEs (donor age ≤50: 72% LI vs 66% CsA; donor age ≥70: 75% LI vs 85% CsA), and serious infections (donor age ≤50: 33% LI vs 37% CsA; donor age ≥70: 45% LI vs 56% CsA) were comparable between LI & CsA.

Conclusions: Outcomes were better in recipients from younger donors regardless of treatment group. Bela-treated pts from lower aged donors had the best outcomes. Safety for bela LI was comparable across donor age groups. Despite limited sample sizes, this posthoc analysis suggests that renal function is improved with bela LI regardless of donor age.

BENEFIT-EXT 3-Yr Outcomes by Donor Age
  Bela LI, n=175 CsA, n=184
Pts surviving with functioning graft, n(%), overall ITT 144(82) 147(80)
Donor age ≤50 34(87) 29(83)
>50-≤60 57(89) 57(86)
>60-≤65 26(84) 17(77)
>65-<70 13(65) 17(65)
≥70 13(65) 26(77)
Mean GFR, mL/min, overall ITT 42 32
Donor age ≤50 53 41
>50-≤60 45 34
>60-≤65 40 31
>65-<70 31 18
≥70 27 25
AR, n(%), overall ITT 33(19) 29(16)
Donor age ≤50 5(13) 6(17)
>50-≤60 10(16) 9(14)
>60-≤65 6(19) 3(14)
>65-<70 7(35) 6(23)
≥70 5(25) 5(15)

Budde, K.: Grant/Research Support, BMS, Novartis, Other, BMS, Honoraria, Novartis, Honoraria. Blancho, G.: Grant/Research Support, Astellas, Novartis, Other, BMS, Honoraria, Roche, Honoraria. Lehner, F.: Other, BMS, Honoraria, Cons

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To cite this abstract in AMA style:

Budde K, Morales J, Blancho G, Muehlbacher F, Lehner F, Rice K, Pupim L, Aigner S, Vincenti F. Impact of Donor Age on Three-Year Outcomes in Recipients of Extended Criteria Kidneys Treated with Belatacept vs Cyclosporine in BENEFIT-EXT Trial [abstract]. Am J Transplant. 2013; 13 (suppl 5). https://atcmeetingabstracts.com/abstract/impact-of-donor-age-on-three-year-outcomes-in-recipients-of-extended-criteria-kidneys-treated-with-belatacept-vs-cyclosporine-in-benefit-ext-trial/. Accessed June 6, 2025.

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