ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

  • Home
  • Meetings Archive
    • 2022 American Transplant Congress
    • 2021 American Transplant Congress
    • 2020 American Transplant Congress
    • 2019 American Transplant Congress
    • 2018 American Transplant Congress
    • 2017 American Transplant Congress
    • 2016 American Transplant Congress
    • 2015 American Transplant Congress
    • 2013 American Transplant Congress
  • Keyword Index
  • Resources
    • 2021 Resources
    • 2016 Resources
      • 2016 Welcome Letter
      • ATC 2016 Program Planning Committees
      • ASTS Council 2015-2016
      • AST Board of Directors 2015-2016
    • 2015 Resources
      • 2015 Welcome Letter
      • ATC 2015 Program Planning Committees
      • ASTS Council 2014-2015
      • AST Board of Directors 2014-2015
      • 2015 Conference Schedule
  • Search

Geographic Variation in Characteristics of High-KDPI Donors

G. R. Vece1, A. Wilk1, N. Turgeon2

1United Network for Organ Sharing, Richmond, VA, 2Dell Seton Medical Center, Austin, TX

Meeting: 2020 American Transplant Congress

Abstract number: A-046

Keywords: Donors, marginal, High-risk, Kidney, Risk factors

Session Information

Session Name: Poster Session A: Kidney Deceased Donor Selection

Session Type: Poster Session

Date: Saturday, May 30, 2020

Session Time: 3:15pm-4:00pm

 Presentation Time: 3:30pm-4:00pm

Location: Virtual

*Purpose: The kidney donor profile index (KDPI) was incorporated into kidney allocation in the United States in 2014, and discard rates for high-KDPI donors (86-100%) remain the group for which kidneys are most frequently discarded. The objective of this study was to examine OPTN regional and DSA-level patterns among high-KDPI donors (86-100%) and kidney discard rate.

*Methods: A retrospective cohort of OPTN database of deceased kidney donors recovered for transplant during 2018 was used for analysis. By-region differences among high-KDPI donors were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis, Chi-Square, or Fisher’s exact tests where appropriate. A simple linear regression model and Wald tests were used to compare kidney discard rates with high KDPI donor recovery across DSAs.

*Results: 9,687 deceased kidney donors were recovered for transplant during 2018; 1,570 (16%) were classified as high-KDPI donors. The range of KDRI scores varied by OPTN Region (p=0.011), with Region 2 having the highest median and widest range of KDRI among such donors (median 2.14, range 1.82-4.03). In Regions 1, 2, 4, 5, and 6, HCV-positive donors (by NAT or serology testing) made up at least 10% of high-KDPI donors, and was lower in other Regions (p=0.035). Additionally, there were significant differences in donor BMI (p=0.046), DCD status (p<0.001), and donor ethnicity (p<0.001) across OPTN Region, while history of diabetes (p=0.195) and history of hypertension (p=0.403) were not significantly different [Figure 1]. Kidney discard rates, on average, were related to the number of high-KDPI kidney donors recovered: a 10%-point increase in the number of high-KDPI kidney donors recovered was associated with a 2.5%-point decrease in kidney utilization (95% CI: 1.2-4.0) across DSAs. [Figure 2]

*Conclusions: Our results demonstrate the variety of trends pertaining to demographics and risk factors throughout the United States that make up high-KDPI donors. Although true donor risk is multidimensional, understanding individual population trends present among donors across the country, transplant professionals can augment their current decision making practices in choosing the right kidney for the right candidate.

 border=

 border=

  • Tweet
  • Email
  • Print

To cite this abstract in AMA style:

Vece GR, Wilk A, Turgeon N. Geographic Variation in Characteristics of High-KDPI Donors [abstract]. Am J Transplant. 2020; 20 (suppl 3). https://atcmeetingabstracts.com/abstract/geographic-variation-in-characteristics-of-high-kdpi-donors/. Accessed May 11, 2025.

« Back to 2020 American Transplant Congress

Visit Our Partner Sites

American Transplant Congress (ATC)

Visit the official site for the American Transplant Congress »

American Journal of Transplantation

The official publication for the American Society of Transplantation (AST) and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons (ASTS) »

American Society of Transplantation (AST)

An organization of more than 3000 professionals dedicated to advancing the field of transplantation. »

American Society of Transplant Surgeons (ASTS)

The society represents approximately 1,800 professionals dedicated to excellence in transplantation surgery. »

Copyright © 2013-2025 by American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons. All rights reserved.

Privacy Policy | Terms of Use | Cookie Preferences