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Cumulative Sum Analysis of the Learning Curve for Video-Assisted Minilaparotomy Donor Nephrectomy in Healthy Kidney Donors

J. Na,1 J. Park,1 M-.G. Yoon,1 H. Lee,2 Y. Yoon,3 K. Huh,4 M. Kim,4 S. Kim,4 Y. Kim,4 W. Han.1

1Department of Urology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Urological Science Institute, Seoul, Korea
2Department of Urology, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang-si, Korea
3Department of Urology, Hanyang University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
4Department of Surgery-Transplantation, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Meeting: 2018 American Transplant Congress

Abstract number: C137

Keywords: Donation, Kidney

Session Information

Session Name: Poster Session C: Kidney Living Donor Issues

Session Type: Poster Session

Date: Monday, June 4, 2018

Session Time: 6:00pm-7:00pm

 Presentation Time: 6:00pm-7:00pm

Location: Hall 4EF

Background:Video-assisted minilaparotomy surgery (VAMS) is a hybrid of open and laparoscopic surgical techniques, so has advantages of both approaches. Here we examined the learning curve for this procedure.

Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 50 consecutive patients who underwent VAMS donor nephrectomy performed by a single surgeon (Y.E.Y.) between March 2015 and March 2016. The learning curve was evaluated using the cumulative sum (CUSUM) method.

Results: The mean patient age, body mass index, and body surface area were 43.5 years, 23.8 kg/m2, and 1.7 m2, respectively. The mean operation time and warm ischemic time were 160.0 min and 124.4 s. The learning curve of total operation time was best modeled as a second-order polynomial with equation CUSUMOT (min) = -0.3802 [times] case number2 + 20.315 [times] case number – 41.333 (R2=0.7707). The curve included three unique phases: phase 1 (the initial 17 cases), which is the initial learning curve; phase 2 (the middle 23 cases), expert competence, and phase 3 (the subsequent cases), mastery.

Conclusions: The VAMS donor nephrectomy learning curve is shorter than for laparoscopic or robotic hand-assisted donor nephrectomy. Surgeons can become familiar with the procedure and perform it without complications after approximately 17 operations.

CITATION INFORMATION: Na J., Park J., Yoon M-.G., Lee H., Yoon Y., Huh K., Kim M., Kim S., Kim Y., Han W. Cumulative Sum Analysis of the Learning Curve for Video-Assisted Minilaparotomy Donor Nephrectomy in Healthy Kidney Donors Am J Transplant. 2017;17 (suppl 3).

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To cite this abstract in AMA style:

Na J, Park J, Yoon M-G, Lee H, Yoon Y, Huh K, Kim M, Kim S, Kim Y, Han W. Cumulative Sum Analysis of the Learning Curve for Video-Assisted Minilaparotomy Donor Nephrectomy in Healthy Kidney Donors [abstract]. https://atcmeetingabstracts.com/abstract/cumulative-sum-analysis-of-the-learning-curve-for-video-assisted-minilaparotomy-donor-nephrectomy-in-healthy-kidney-donors/. Accessed May 9, 2025.

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